seduce
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin sēdūcō (“to lead apart or astray”), from sē- (“aside, away, astray”) + dūcō (“to lead”); see duct. Compare adduce, conduce, deduce, etc. and Middle English seduct.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɪˈdjuːs/
Audio (UK): (file) - (US, General American) IPA(key): /sɪˈd(j)uːs/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -uːs
Verb
[edit]seduce (third-person singular simple present seduces, present participle seducing, simple past and past participle seduced)
- (transitive) To beguile or lure (someone) away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray. [1520s[1]]
- 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author’s Oeconomy and Happy Life among the Houyhnhnms. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 308:
- […] they alledged, That becauſe I had ſome Rudiments of Reaſon, added to the natural pravity of thoſe Animals, it was to be feared, I might be able to ſeduce them into the woody and mountainous parts of the Country, and bring them in Troops by night to deſtroy the Houyhnhnms Cattle, as being naturally of the ravenous kind, and averſe from Labour.
- 1983, Lawrence Kasdan, George Lucas, Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi:
- Your father was seduced by the dark side of The Force.
- (transitive) To entice or induce (someone) to engage in a sexual relationship. [1550s[1]]
- 1967, Calder Willingham, Buck Henry, The Graduate:
- "Mrs. Robinson, are you trying to seduce me?"
"Do you want me to seduce you?"
- (by extension, transitive, euphemistic) To have sexual intercourse with.
- He had repeatedly seduced the girl in his car, hotels and his home.
- (transitive) To win over or attract.
- He was seduced by the bright lights and glamour of the city.
Synonyms
[edit]- (to lure away from duty): corrupt, lead astray, misguide, bribe
- (to induce a sexual relationship): debauch, forlead, pick up, vamp
- (to have sexual intercourse with): coitize, go to bed with, sleep with; see also Thesaurus:copulate with
- (to win over or attract): beguile, entrance, pull in; see also Thesaurus:allure
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to beguile or lure someone away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray
|
to entice or induce someone to engage in a sexual relationship
|
to win over or attract someone
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further reading
[edit]- “seduce”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “seduce”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “seduce”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]seduce
- inflection of seducir:
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]seduce
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]sēdūce
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin sēdūcēre, present active infinitive of sēdūcō, French séduire.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]a seduce (third-person singular present seduce, past participle sedus) 3rd conj.
- (transitive) to seduce
Conjugation
[edit] conjugation of seduce (third conjugation, past participle in -s)
infinitive | a seduce | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | seducând | ||||||
past participle | sedus | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | seduc | seduci | seduce | seducem | seduceți | seduc | |
imperfect | seduceam | seduceai | seducea | seduceam | seduceați | seduceau | |
simple perfect | sedusei | seduseși | seduse | seduserăm | seduserăți | seduseră | |
pluperfect | sedusesem | seduseseși | sedusese | seduseserăm | seduseserăți | seduseseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să seduc | să seduci | să seducă | să seducem | să seduceți | să seducă | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | sedu | seduceți | |||||
negative | nu seduce | nu seduceți |
Derived terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]seduce
- inflection of seducir:
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
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- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/uːs
- Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
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- English terms with quotations
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- English terms with usage examples
- en:Love
- en:Sex
- Galician non-lemma forms
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- Italian non-lemma forms
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- Latin non-lemma forms
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- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
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- Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation
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