paltry
Appearance
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German paltrig (“ragged, rubbishy, worthless”), from palter, palte (“cloth, rag, shred”), from Old Saxon *paltro, *palto (“cloth, rag”), from Proto-Germanic *paltrô, *paltô (“scrap, rag, patch”). Of uncertain ultimate origin, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”), see also Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen”).
Cognate with Low German palterig (“ragged, torn”), dialectal German palterig (“paltry”). Compare also Low German palte (“rag”), West Frisian palt (“rag”), Saterland Frisian Palte (“strip; band; tape”), dialectal German Palter (“rag”), Danish pjalt (“rag, tatter”), Swedish palta (“rag”). See also palterly.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɒltɹi/, /ˈpɔːltɹi/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɔltɹi/
- (cot–caught merger, US, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈpɑltɹi/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈpoːltɹi/
- Homophone: poultry (UK)
Adjective
[edit]paltry (comparative paltrier, superlative paltriest)
- Trashy, trivial, of little value.
- Synonyms: insignificant, unimportant, petty, trivial, beggarly
- This is indeed a paltry flyer about a silly product.
- She made some paltry excuse and left.
- 1921, Edward Sapir, Language: An introduction to the study of speech:
- There are a great many languages, like Eskimo and Nootka and, aside from paltry exceptions, the Semitic languages, that cannot compound radical elements.
- Of little monetary worth.
- Synonyms: meager, worthless, pitiful, trifling
- Could someone hope to survive on such a paltry income?
- Student grants these days are paltry, and many students have to take out loans.
- c. 1589–1590 (date written), Christopher Marlo[we], edited by Tho[mas] Heywood, The Famous Tragedy of the Rich Iew of Malta. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Nicholas Vavasour, […], published 1633, →OCLC, Act I:
- As for those Samnites, and the men of Uz,
That bought my Spanish oils and wines of Greece,
Here have I purs'd their paltry silverlings.
Fie, what a trouble 'tis to count this trash!
- 2022 July 8, Daniel Boffey, “Collapsing public support suggests Brexit is anything but done”, in The Guardian[1]:
- Meanwhile, the trade deal has left Britain’s fishing communities screaming betrayal, unhappy with their paltry gains and facing expensive barriers to export what they have caught.
- Despicable; contemptibly unimportant.
- a paltry coward
- 1928, William Butler Yeats, Sailing to Byzantium:
- "An aged man is but a paltry thing, / A tattered coat upon a stick"
Derived terms
[edit]Collocations
[edit]with nouns
- paltry sum
- paltry rate
- paltry amount
- paltry number
- paltry price
- paltry salary
- paltry wages
- paltry fellow
- paltry pay
- paltry excuse
- paltry income
- paltry gain
- paltry compensation
Translations
[edit]trashy, trivial, of little value
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meager; worthless; pitiful; trifling
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References
[edit]- Weijnen, A.A. (2003) Etymologisch dialectwoordenboek[2] (in Dutch), The Hague: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle Low German
- English terms derived from Old Saxon
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations