Estigmasterol

Estigmasterol
Formula kimikoa	C29H48O
SMILES kanonikoa	2D eredua
SMILES isomerikoa	CC[C@H](/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C)C(C)C
MolView	3D eredua
Aurkitzailea	Rosalind Wulzen (en)
Mota	stigmastan-type steroid (en)
Estereoisomeroa	[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , Poriferasterol (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) eta [[(3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol\|(3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en)
Masa molekularra	412,370516 Da
Identifikatzaileak
InChlKey	HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N
CAS zenbakia	83-48-7
ChemSpider	4444352
PubChem	5280794
Reaxys	2568182
Gmelin	28824
ChEMBL	CHEMBL400247
EC zenbakia	201-482-7
ECHA	100.001.348
MeSH	D013265
RxNorm	10079
Human Metabolome Database	HMDB0000937
KNApSAcK	C00003674 eta C00023774
UNII	99WUK5D0Y8
KEGG	C05442

Estigmasterola ${\ce {C29H48O}}$ formula kimikoa duen fitosterola da. Animalien kolesterolaren antzeko egitura kimikoa du. Mutur batean daukan hidroxilo taldeari esker molekula anfipatikoa da.

Jatorria

Soja eta koltza hazien oliotan eta hainbat sendabelarretan aurkitzen da gehienbat, baina hainbat barazki, lekadun, fruitu lehorretan eta pasteurizatu gabeko esnetan ere bai^[1].

Erabilerak

Progesterona semisintetikoa ekoizteko erabiltzen da^[2]. Kortisona ere ekoiztu izan da estigmasterola erabilita^[3].

Erreferentziak

↑ (Ingelesez) «Contents of Phytosterols in Vegetables and Fruits Commonly consumed in China» Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 21 (6): 449–453. 2008-12-01 doi:10.1016/S0895-3988(09)60001-5. ISSN 0895-3988. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).
↑ (Ingelesez) Kametani, Tetsuji; Furuyama, Hiroko. (1987). «Synthesis of vitamin D3 and related compounds» Medicinal Research Reviews 7 (2): 147–171. doi:10.1002/med.2610070202. ISSN 1098-1128. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).
↑ (Ingelesez) «Steroids, the steroid community, and Upjohn in perspective: a profile of innovation» Steroids 57 (12): 593–616. 1992-12-01 doi:10.1016/0039-128X(92)90013-Y. ISSN 0039-128X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).

Kanpo estekak

Datuak: Q425004
Multimedia: Stigmasterol / Q425004

[1] (Ingelesez) «Contents of Phytosterols in Vegetables and Fruits Commonly consumed in China» Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 21 (6): 449–453. 2008-12-01 doi:10.1016/S0895-3988(09)60001-5. ISSN 0895-3988. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).

[2] (Ingelesez) Kametani, Tetsuji; Furuyama, Hiroko. (1987). «Synthesis of vitamin D3 and related compounds» Medicinal Research Reviews 7 (2): 147–171. doi:10.1002/med.2610070202. ISSN 1098-1128. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).

[3] (Ingelesez) «Steroids, the steroid community, and Upjohn in perspective: a profile of innovation» Steroids 57 (12): 593–616. 1992-12-01 doi:10.1016/0039-128X(92)90013-Y. ISSN 0039-128X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-12-30).

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