sbattere
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Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From s- + battere, or possibly a Vulgar Latin *exbattere, from Latin battuere.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sbàttere (first-person singular present sbàtto, first-person singular past historic sbattéi, past participle sbattùto, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive) to beat
- Synonyms: battere, colpire; see also Thesaurus:battere
- (transitive) to bump hard into
- (transitive) to throw; to fling; to hurl
- Synonyms: buttare, lanciare; see also Thesaurus:gettare
- (transitive, intransitive) to close with force, to slam [auxiliary avere]
- Synonyms: chiudere con forza, sbatacchiare
- (transitive, intransitive) to shake or agitate repeatedly [auxiliary avere]
- (transitive, by extension) to whisk (eggs)
- (transitive, by extension) to whip (cream, etc.)
- (transitive) (also with in) to ship or transfer (someone) (to a distant or unwelcoming place)
- l'hanno sbattuto in una sede di periferia ― they threw him in a suburban location
- (transitive) (with in or a) to make (someone) do (an unpleasant task)
- mi hanno sbattuto a gestire il problema ― they made me manage the problem
- (transitive, informal) to store and subsequently disregard or neglect
- Synonyms: riporre, mettere da parte, mettere in serbo, conservare, accantonare
- ha sbattuto i vecchi vestiti in soffitta
- he stored the old clothes in the attic
- (transitive, informal) to exhaust or tire out
- Synonyms: spossare, stancare; see also Thesaurus:stancare
- (transitive, vulgar, slang) to fuck
- (transitive, rare) to refute (an argument, claim, etc.)
- (transitive, rare) to deduct
- (transitive, archaic) to weaken
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sbàttere (root-stressed -ere) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | sbàttere | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | sbattèndo | |||
present participle | sbattènte | past participle | sbattùto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | sbàtto | sbàtti | sbàtte | sbattiàmo | sbattéte | sbàttono |
imperfect | sbattévo | sbattévi | sbattéva | sbattevàmo | sbattevàte | sbattévano |
past historic | sbattéi | sbattésti | sbatté | sbattémmo | sbattéste | sbattérono |
future | sbatterò | sbatterài | sbatterà | sbatterémo | sbatteréte | sbatterànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | sbatterèi | sbatterésti | sbatterèbbe, sbatterébbe | sbatterémmo | sbatteréste | sbatterèbbero, sbatterébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | sbàtta | sbàtta | sbàtta | sbattiàmo | sbattiàte | sbàttano |
imperfect | sbattéssi | sbattéssi | sbattésse | sbattéssimo | sbattéste | sbattéssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
sbàtti | sbàtta | sbattiàmo | sbattéte | sbàttano | ||
negative imperative | non sbàttere | non sbàtta | non sbattiàmo | non sbattéte | non sbàttano |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms prefixed with s-
- Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/attere
- Rhymes:Italian/attere/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive
- Italian verbs ending in -ere
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Italian informal terms
- Italian vulgarities
- Italian slang
- Italian terms with rare senses
- Italian terms with archaic senses
- it:Cooking