olut

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See also: oluț, and õlut

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *olut, borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*oluþ-) (compare Swedish öl),[1] or alternatively and less likely either from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian alus (beer, ale)) or from earlier Proto-Germanic *alu (stem *aluþ-). Possibly akin to kalja, if it is an early borrowing from an Indo-European language.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈolut/, [ˈo̞lut̪]
  • Rhymes: -olut
  • Syllabification(key): o‧lut

Noun

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olut

  1. beer, ale (fermented beverage made of malt, originally barley, but also other cereals are used)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:olut
    inkivääriolutginger ale
    juuriolutroot beer
  2. beer (portion of such beverage)
    Anna minulle kylmä olut!
    Give me a cold beer, please!

Declension

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Inflection of olut (Kotus type 43/ohut, no gradation)
nominative olut oluet
genitive oluen oluiden
oluitten
partitive olutta oluita
illative olueen oluisiin
oluihin
singular plural
nominative olut oluet
accusative nom. olut oluet
gen. oluen
genitive oluen oluiden
oluitten
partitive olutta oluita
inessive oluessa oluissa
elative oluesta oluista
illative olueen oluisiin
oluihin
adessive oluella oluilla
ablative oluelta oluilta
allative oluelle oluille
essive oluena oluina
translative olueksi oluiksi
abessive oluetta oluitta
instructive oluin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of olut (Kotus type 43/ohut, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative olueni olueni
accusative nom. olueni olueni
gen. olueni
genitive olueni oluideni
oluitteni
partitive oluttani oluitani
inessive oluessani oluissani
elative oluestani oluistani
illative olueeni oluisiini
oluihini
adessive oluellani oluillani
ablative olueltani oluiltani
allative oluelleni oluilleni
essive oluenani oluinani
translative oluekseni oluikseni
abessive oluettani oluittani
instructive
comitative oluineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oluesi oluesi
accusative nom. oluesi oluesi
gen. oluesi
genitive oluesi oluidesi
oluittesi
partitive oluttasi oluitasi
inessive oluessasi oluissasi
elative oluestasi oluistasi
illative olueesi oluisiisi
oluihisi
adessive oluellasi oluillasi
ablative olueltasi oluiltasi
allative oluellesi oluillesi
essive oluenasi oluinasi
translative olueksesi oluiksesi
abessive oluettasi oluittasi
instructive
comitative oluinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oluemme oluemme
accusative nom. oluemme oluemme
gen. oluemme
genitive oluemme oluidemme
oluittemme
partitive oluttamme oluitamme
inessive oluessamme oluissamme
elative oluestamme oluistamme
illative olueemme oluisiimme
oluihimme
adessive oluellamme oluillamme
ablative olueltamme oluiltamme
allative oluellemme oluillemme
essive oluenamme oluinamme
translative olueksemme oluiksemme
abessive oluettamme oluittamme
instructive
comitative oluinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oluenne oluenne
accusative nom. oluenne oluenne
gen. oluenne
genitive oluenne oluidenne
oluittenne
partitive oluttanne oluitanne
inessive oluessanne oluissanne
elative oluestanne oluistanne
illative olueenne oluisiinne
oluihinne
adessive oluellanne oluillanne
ablative olueltanne oluiltanne
allative oluellenne oluillenne
essive oluenanne oluinanne
translative olueksenne oluiksenne
abessive oluettanne oluittanne
instructive
comitative oluinenne

Synonyms

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Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “olut”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Olut.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *olut. Cognates include Finnish olut and Estonian õlu.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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olut

  1. beer, ale

Declension

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Declension of olut (type 7/kevät, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative olut olluet
genitive olluen olluein
partitive olutta ollueita
illative olluesse ollueisse
inessive olluees ollueis
elative olluest ollueist
allative olluelle ollueille
adessive ollueel ollueil
ablative olluelt ollueilt
translative ollueks ollueiks
essive olluenna, ollueen ollueinna, olluein
exessive1) olluent ollueint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Fedor Tumansky (1790) “олутъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи, Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ, page 697
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 362

Karelian

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Noun

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olut

  1. beer

Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *olut.

Noun

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olut

  1. beer

Inflection

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Inflection of olut (inflection type 33/olut)
nominative sing. olut
genitive sing. oluden
partitive sing. olut
partitive plur. oluzid
singular plural
nominative olut oluded
accusative oluden oluded
genitive oluden oluziden
partitive olut oluzid
essive-instructive oluden oluzin
translative oludeks oluzikš
inessive oludes oluziš
elative oludespäi oluzišpäi
illative oludehe oluzihe
adessive oludel oluzil
ablative oludelpäi oluzilpäi
allative oludele oluzile
abessive oludeta oluzita
comitative oludenke oluzidenke
prolative olutme oluzidme
approximative I oludenno oluzidenno
approximative II oludennoks oluzidennoks
egressive oludennopäi oluzidennopäi
terminative I oludehesai oluzihesai
terminative II oludelesai oluzilesai
terminative III oludessai
additive I oludehepäi oluzihepäi
additive II oludelepäi oluzilepäi

References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “пиво”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ[3], Petrozavodsk: Periodika