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gern

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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See grin.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gern (third-person singular simple present gerns, present participle gerning, simple past and past participle gerned)

  1. (obsolete) To grin.
  2. (obsolete) To yawn.

References

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Anagrams

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German

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Alternative forms

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  • gerne (both forms are roughly equally frequent)

Etymology

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From Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô (willingly, gladly), an adverbial form of *gernaz (eager, willing). Akin to German Low German geren (Paderbornisch), Dutch gaarne, English yern, Swedish gärna, Danish gerne.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)

  1. willingly; gladly; with pleasure; usually expressed verbally in English, with like, enjoy etc.
    Markus fährt gern Fahrrad.
    Markus enjoys biking.
  2. (only with mögen) much; a lot
    Dieses Lied mag ich gern.
    I like this song a lot.
  3. (chiefly informal) easily; often
    Mir wird gern mal schlecht im Auto.
    I easily feel sick in the car.
  4. Used to indicate a preference.
    Ich schlafe gern in meinem eigenen Bett.
    I prefer sleeping in my own bed.

Usage notes

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  • It's common to use gern(e), often with mögen in the subjunctive, to make requests more polite, regardless of frequency or enjoyment:
    Ich möchte dieses Kleid gerne anprobieren.I'd like to try on this dress please.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • gern” in Duden online
  • gern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hunsrik

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Etymology

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Inherited from Central Franconian gään, from Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô.[1]

Cognate with German gern and Luxembourgish gär.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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gern

  1. willingly; gladly

Usage notes

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  • When used with verbs, gern can have the same function of like in English, in the sense of "enjoying doing something": Ich schlofe gernI like sleeping.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “gern”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 66

Old High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence also Old English ġeorn.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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gern

  1. willing, eager

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Middle High German: gern, gerne

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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gern (comparative gernoro, superlative gernost)

  1. eager

Declension

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Declension of gern
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative gern gern gern gerne gernu gerne
accusative gernana gern gerna gerne gernu gerne
genitive gernes gernes gernaro gernarō gernarō gernarō
dative gernumu gernumu gernaro gernum gernum gernum
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine
nominative gerno gerna gerna gernu
accusative gernun gerna gernun gernun
genitive gernun gernun gernun gernonō
dative gernun gernun gernun gernum
Comparative forms of gern (weak only)
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine
nominative gernoro gernora gernora gernoru
accusative gernorun gernora gernorun gernorun
genitive gernorun gernorun gernorun gernoronō
dative gernorun gernorun gernorun gernorum
Superlative forms of {{{title}}}
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative gernost gernost gernost gernoste gernoste gernostu
accusative gernostana gernost gernosta gernoste gernoste gernostu
genitive gernostes gernostes gernostaro gernostarō gernostarō gernostarō
dative gernostumu gernostumu gernostaro gernostum gernostum gernostum
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine
nominative gernosto gernosta gernosta gernostu
accusative gernostun gernosta gernostun gernostun
genitive gernostun gernostun gernostun gernostonō
dative gernostun gernostun gernostun gernostum

Adverb

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gern

  1. willingly
    Synonym: gerno