fore
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A development of the prefix fore-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɔː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /fɔɹ/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /fo(ː)ɹ/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /foə/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
- Homophones: four; for (horse–hoarse merger)
Adjective
[edit]fore (comparative former, superlative foremost)
- (obsolete) Former; occurring earlier (in some order); previous. [15th–18th c.]
- the fore part of the day
- Forward; situated towards the front (of something). [from 16th c.]
- 1921, The Photographic Journal, page 8:
- The fore end of the tape is drawn out, and when the indicator points to this number the end is firmly fixed to the front of the camera.
- 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 23:
- Crystal vases with crimson roses and golden-brown asters were set here and there in the fore part of the shop […]
Antonyms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Interjection
[edit]fore
- (golf) An exclamation yelled to inform players a ball is moving in their direction.
Translations
[edit]Noun
[edit]fore (uncountable)
- The front; the forward part of something; the foreground.
- 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:
- The waiting-room was now less empty than Watt had at first supposed, to judge by the presence, some two paces to Watt's fore, and as many to his right, of what seemed to be an object of some importance.
- 2002, Mark Bevir, The Logic of the History of Ideas:
- People face a dilemma whenever they bring to the fore an understanding that appears inadequate in the light of the other beliefs they bring to bear on it.
Translations
[edit]Adverb
[edit]fore (not comparable)
- In the part that precedes or goes first; opposed to aft, after, back, behind, etc.
- (obsolete) Formerly; previously; afore.
- 1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 7”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:
- The eyes, fore duteous, now converted are.
- (nautical) In or towards the bows of a ship.
- Antonym: aft
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Cornish
[edit]Noun
[edit]fore
- Mixed mutation of bore.
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]fore
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]fore
- inflection of forer:
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adverb
[edit]fore
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]fore
- (archaic, literary) Alternative form of fuori
- out, outside, outwards (towards the outside)
- late 13th century, Guido Guinizelli, Al cor gentil rempaira sempre amore [Love always dwells in the noble heart][1], lines 11–12, 15–17; republished in Gianfranco Contini, editor, Poeti italiani del Duecento, volume 2, Milan, Naples: Riccardo Ricciardi, 1960:
- Foco d’amore in gentil cor s’aprende
come vertute in petra prezïosa,
[…]
poi che n’ha tratto fòre
per sua forza lo sol ciò che li è vile,
stella li dà valore- The flame of love seizes the noble heart like virtue [does] a gem, […] after the Sun has brought out of it, through its might, what of it is lowly; a star gives it value
- out, outside, outwards (towards the outside)
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfo.re/, [ˈfɔrɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfo.re/, [ˈfɔːre]
Etymology 1
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]fore
Etymology 2
[edit]Formally present active infinitive corresponding to fuī (“I have been”), irregular perfect indicative of sum (“I am”). From Proto-Italic *fuiezi (s-derivative verbal noun of *fuiō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, be”), cognate with Old English bēo (“I become, I will be, I am”). In classical Latin, the fu- forms of sum are mostly limited to the perfect tenses, but old Latin has alternate present and imperfect subjunctive forms fuam and forem (for classical sim and essem) suggesting the root could once be fully conjugated. After being incorporated in the conjugation of sum, the meaning of fore shifted from the original "to become" to the classical "to be going to be".
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]fore
Usage notes
[edit]- Also used in the construction fore ut in place of a future passive infinitive in indirect discourse:
- Crēdō fore ut ea laudētur.
- I believe it would be that she will be praised.
- (literally, “I believe it to be going to be that she is praised.”)
References
[edit]- “fore”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fore”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fore in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fore in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]fore
Descendants
[edit]Numeral
[edit]fore
Conjunction
[edit]fore
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- fóre
Noun
[edit]fore f (definite singular fora, indefinite plural forer, definite plural forene)
Etymology 2
[edit]Derived from for (“travel”), from Old Norse fǫr, but made a weak noun. From earlier Proto-Germanic *farō.
Alternative forms
[edit]- fòre
Noun
[edit]fore f (definite singular fora, indefinite plural forer, definite plural forene)
- alternative form of for
Etymology 3
[edit]From fòr (“furrow”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]fore (present tense forar, past tense fora, past participle fora, passive infinitive forast, present participle forande, imperative fore/for)
- to furrow
Etymology 4
[edit]Inherited from Old Norse fóðra.
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]fore (present tense forar, past tense fora, past participle fora, passive infinitive forast, present participle forande, imperative fore/for)
Related terms
[edit]- fôr n (“fodder”)
Etymology 5
[edit]Made from fôr (“lining of clothes”)
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]fore (present tense forar, past tense fora, past participle fora, passive infinitive forast, present participle forande, imperative fore/for)
- (transitive) to line (clothes)
- (transitive) to clad with covering layers
Etymology 6
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
[edit]fore
References
[edit]- “fore” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
[edit]Verb
[edit]fōre
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]fore
- (dated) past subjunctive of fara
Anagrams
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈvɔrɛ/
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈvɔra/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈvoːrɛ/, /ˈvɔrɛ/
Noun
[edit]fore
Mutation
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English interjections
- en:Golf
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- en:Nautical
- Cornish non-lemma forms
- Cornish mutated nouns
- Cornish mixed-mutation forms
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -e
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ore
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adverbs
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Ido terms suffixed with -e (adverb)
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adverbs
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔre
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔre/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian prepositions
- Italian archaic terms
- Italian literary terms
- Italian terms with quotations
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin verb forms
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English numerals
- Middle English conjunctions
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- nn:Economics
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English verb forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated nouns
- Welsh soft-mutation forms