From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
U+8DE4, 跤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DE4

[U+8DE3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8DE5]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 157, +6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金大 (RMYCK), four-corner 60148, composition 𧾷)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1224, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37498
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1696, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3706, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8DE4

Chinese

[edit]

Glyph origin

[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰreːw) : semantic 𧾷 + phonetic (OC *kreːw).

Etymology 1

[edit]
simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter khaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠau/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚau/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰau/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰaɨw/
Li
Rong
/kʰau/
Wang
Li
/kʰau/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰau/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
haau1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6317
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰreːw/
Notes

Definitions

[edit]

  1. tumble; fall
      ―  shuāijiāo  ―  to trip and fall

Compounds

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Chinese sources commonly consider this to be a vernacular-layer descendant of Old Chinese (OC *kʰraːw, “lower leg”). However, its form, at least in Coastal Min, bears great resemblance to the Tai etymon for leg, e.g. Thai ขา (kǎa, leg) < Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (leg) (Yue-Hashimoto, 1976; Luo, 1992), and Proto-Kam-Sui *kwa (leg). Such similarity may be superficial since this word is reconstructed to have the *au final in Proto-Min (Norman, 1981) and thus there is a disagreement in rime (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Definitions

[edit]

(Min)

  1. leg; foot; lower limb
  2. paw
  3. leg (of an object); support
  4. part below
  5. bottom part
  6. Classifier for people in card games.
Synonyms
[edit]
  • (leg): (tuǐ)

Compounds

[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]
simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Definitions

[edit]

  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of (Classifier for pieces (of suitcases, finger rings, etc.).)

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

[edit]
  • On (unclassified): こう ()きょう (kyō)
  • Kun: すね (sune)

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

(gyo) (hangeul , McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.