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捾

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

捾	U+637E, 捾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-637E

← 捽
[U+637D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

捿 →
[U+637F]

Translingual

Han character

捾 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手十口口 (QJRR), composition ⿰扌官)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12226
Dae Jaweon: page 785, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1906, character 8
Unihan data for U+637E

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (官) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
官	*koːn
棺	koːn, koːns
倌	koːn, kroːns
悹	koːn, koːnʔ, *koːns
涫	koːn, koːns
管	*koːnʔ
琯	koːnʔ, kuːns
痯	koːnʔ, koːns
輨	*koːnʔ
錧	koːnʔ, koːns
館	koːnʔ, koːns
婠	koːns, qoːn, *qruːd
悺	*koːns
逭	*ɡoːns
菅	*kroːn
綰	qroːnʔ, qroːns
捾	*qoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qoːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 官 (OC *koːn).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		捾

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wò (wo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wut⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wò
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wò
  - Wade–Giles: wo⁴
  - Yale: wò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woh
  - Palladius: во (vo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: wut⁶
  - Yale: wuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wut⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: wud⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuːt̚²/

Middle Chinese: 'wat

Rime
Character	捾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	末 (64)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏括切
Baxter	'wat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔuɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔwat̚/
Li Rong	/ʔuɑt̚/
Wang Li	/uɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔuɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wut³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qoːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捾
Reading #	1/1
No.	4463
Phonetic component	官
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	斡
Old Chinese	/*qoːd/

Definitions

捾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		捾

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiá (xia²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiá
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siá
  - Wade–Giles: hsia²
  - Yale: syá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
  - Palladius: ся (sja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä³⁵/

Definitions

捾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		捾
alternative forms		汗扞扛扦摜／掼汗扞扛扦摜／掼提携倦串 classifier

Pronunciation

Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kōaⁿ / kǒaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): guan⁶

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kōaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kuānn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kvoa
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuã²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuã³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kǒaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kuǎnn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kuã²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: guan⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuăⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kũã³⁵/

Definitions

捾

(Hokkien, Teochew) to hold; to carry (with the object hanging downwards from the hand)
- 1990, 蔡振南 [Tsai Chen-nan] (lyrics and music), “點一支烟”‎^[1]performed by 宏星特攻隊:
  
  無爽快的時拵　燒酒扞來斟 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  无爽快的时拵　烧酒扞来斟 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  bô sóng-khoài ê sî-chūn, sio-chiú kōaⁿ lâi thîn [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
(Taiwanese Hokkien) to contain
(Teochew) to assist; to support
(Hokkien) handle
(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Teochew) Classifier for things in a string or bunch: string; bunch

Compounds

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