Susan Hayward

Susan Hayward
Susan Hayward
Ime pri rođenju	Edythe Marrenner
Rođenje	30. juni 1917.; Brooklyn, SAD
Smrt	14. mart 1975 (57 godina); Beverly Hills (Kalifornija), SAD
Godine rada	1937–1972
Suprug/a	Jess Barker (1944, razvod 1954); Floyd Eaton Chalkley (1957, umro 1966)

Susan Hayward (rođena Edythe Marrenner; 30. juni 1917 – 14. mart 1975) bila je američka glumica najpoznatija po svojim filmskim portretima žena zasnovanim na istinitim pričama.

Nakon što je radila kao model za modelsku agenciju Walter Thornton, 1937. je otputovala u Hollywood na audiciju za ulogu Scarlett O'Hara. Osigurala je filmski ugovor^[1] i odigrala nekoliko manjih sporednih uloga u narednih nekoliko godina.

Do kasnih 1940-ih, kvalitet njenih filmskih uloga se poboljšao, a ona je postigla priznanje za svoje dramske sposobnosti s prvom od pet nominacija za Oscara za najbolju glumicu za svoju ulogu alkoholičarke u Smash-Up, Priča o jednoj ženi (1947).^[2]^[3] Njen uspjeh se nastavio i tokom 1950-ih kada je dobila nominacije za Moje glupo srce (1949), Sa pjesmom u mom srcu (1952) i Plakat ću sutra (1955), osvojivši Oscara za svoj portret osuđenice na smrt Barbare Graham u filmu Želim živjeti! (1958).^[4] Za svoju ulogu u filmu I'll Cry Tomorrow osvojila je nagradu Filmskog festivala u Cannesu za najbolju glumicu.

Nakon njenog drugog braka i kasnijeg preseljenja u Georgiju, njena pojavljivanja u filmovima postala su rijetka; iako je nastavila glumiti na filmu i televiziji do 1972. Umrla je 1975. od raka mozga.^[5]

Filmografija

Film i televizija
Godina	Naziv	Uloga	Bilješke
1937.	Hollywood Hotel	Starleta za stolom	Nekreditirana
1938.	The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse	Pacijentica	Izbrisana scena
	The Sisters	Telefonski operater	Nekreditirana
	Girls on Probation	Gloria Adams
	Comet Over Broadway	Amaterska glumica	Nekreditirana
	Campus Cinderella
1939.	Beau Geste	Isobel Rivers
	Our Leading Citizen	Judith Schofield
	$1,000 a Touchdown	Betty McGlen
1941.	Adam Had Four Sons	Hester Stoddard
	Sis Hopkins	Carol Hopkins
	Among the Living	Millie Pickens
1942.	Požanji divlji vjetar	Cousin Drusilla Alston
	The Forest Rangers	Tana "Butch" Mason
	Oženih se vješticom	Estelle Masterson
	Star Spangled Rhythm	Glumi sebe – Genevieve u Priorities Skit
	A Letter from Bataan	Gđa. Mary Lewis	Kratki film
1943.	Young and Willing	Kate Benson
	Hit Parade of 1943	Jill Wright
	Jack London	Charmian Kittredge
1944.	The Fighting Seabees	Constance Chesley
	The Hairy Ape	Mildred Douglas
	And Now Tomorrow	Janice Blair
	Skirmish on the Home Front	Molly Miller	Kratki film
1946.	Rok je u zoru	June Goffe
1946.	Prolaz u kanjonu	Lucy Overmire
1947.	Smash-Up, the Story of a Woman	Angelica "Angie" / "Angel" Evans Conway	Nominovana—Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu
	Neće mi vjerovati	Verna Carlson
	The Lost Moment	Tina Bordereau
1948.	Tap Roots	Morna Dabney
1948.	The Saxon Charm	Janet Busch
1949.	Tulsa	Cherokee Lansing
	Obitelj neznanaca	Irene Bennett
	My Foolish Heart	Eloise Winters	Nominovana—Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu
1951.	Screen Snapshots: Hopalong in Hoppy Land	Glumi sebe	Kratki film
	I'd Climb the Highest Mountain	Mary Elizabeth Eden Thompson
	Rawhide	Vinnie Holt
	I Can Get It for You Wholesale	Harriet Boyd
	David i Bat-Šeba	Bat-Šeba
1952.	With a Song in My Heart	Jane Froman	Zlatni globus za najbolju glumicu – komedija ili mjuzikl Nominovana—Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu
	Snjegovi Kilimandžara	Helen
	The Lusty Men	Louise Merritt
1953.	The President's Lady	Rachel Donelson
1953.	White Witch Doctor	Ellen Burton
1954.	Demetrije i gladijatori	Messalina
1954.	Đavolov vrt	Leah Fuller
1955.	Untamed	Katie O'Neill (Kildare) (Van Riebeck)
	Plaćenik	Gđa. Jane Hoyt
	I'll Cry Tomorrow	Lillian Roth	Nagrada za najbolju glumicu (Kanski filmski festival) Nominovana—Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu Nominovana—BAFTA za najbolju stranu glumicu u glavnoj ulozi
1956.	Osvajač Džingis Kan	Bortai
1957.	Top Secret Affair	Dorothy "Dottie" Peale
1958.	I Want to Live!	Barbara Graham	Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu Nagrada "David di Donatello" za najbolju stranu glumicu Zlatni globus za najbolju glumicu – drama Nagrada "Laurel" Nagrada "Laurel" za najbolju glumicu – drama (2. mjesto) Nagrada za najbolju glumicu Filmskog festivala Mar del Plata Nagrada Udruženja njujorških filmskih kritičara za najbolju glumicu Nagrada "Sant Jordi" za najbolju stranu glumicu Nominovana—BAFTA za najbolju glumicu u glavnoj ulozi
1959.	Thunder in the Sun	Gabrielle Dauphin
1959.	Woman Obsessed	Mary Sharron
1961.	The Marriage-Go-Round	Content Delville
	Ada	Ada Gillis
	Back Street	Rae Smith
1962.	I Thank a Fool	Christine Allison
1963.	Stolen Hours	Laura Pember	Naziv u SAD-u: "Summer Flight".
1964.	Where Love Has Gone	Valerie Hayden Miller
1967.	Vrč meda	gđa. Lone Star Crockett Sheridan
	Dolina lutaka	Helen Lawson
	Think Twentieth	Glumi sebe
1972.	The Revengers	Elizabeth Reilly
	Heat of Anger	Jessie Fitzgerald	TV film
	Say Goodbye, Maggie Cole	Dr. Maggie Cole	TV film

Reference

^ Wilson, Steve (2014). The Making of Gone With The Wind (jezik: engleski). University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292761261.
^ "NYTimes film review: Smash-Up, Story of a Woman". www.nytimes.com. April 11, 1947. Pristupljeno September 27, 2019.
^ Matthew Bernstein, Walter Wagner: Hollywood Independent, Minnesota Press, 2000, p. 443.
^ Crowther, Bosley (November 19, 1958). "Vivid Performance by Susan Hayward; Actress Stars in 'I Want to Live'". The New York Times (jezik: engleski). ISSN 0362-4331. Pristupljeno January 18, 2020.
^ "Susan's Illness and a Final Grand Performance". Chicago Tribune (jezik: engleski). June 27, 1985. Pristupljeno January 20, 2020.

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[1] Wilson, Steve (2014). The Making of Gone With The Wind (jezik: engleski). University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292761261.

[2] "NYTimes film review: Smash-Up, Story of a Woman". www.nytimes.com. April 11, 1947. Pristupljeno September 27, 2019.

[wagner-3] Matthew Bernstein, Walter Wagner: Hollywood Independent, Minnesota Press, 2000, p. 443.

[4] Crowther, Bosley (November 19, 1958). "Vivid Performance by Susan Hayward; Actress Stars in 'I Want to Live'". The New York Times (jezik: engleski). ISSN 0362-4331. Pristupljeno January 18, 2020.

[5] "Susan's Illness and a Final Grand Performance". Chicago Tribune (jezik: engleski). June 27, 1985. Pristupljeno January 20, 2020.

[1]

p r u Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu
1920-e	Janet Gaynor (1928) Mary Pickford (1929)
1930-e	Norma Shearer (1930) Marie Dressler (1931) Helen Hayes (1932) Katharine Hepburn (1933) Claudette Colbert (1934) Bette Davis (1935) Luise Rainer (1936–37) Bette Davis (1938) Vivien Leigh (1939)
1940-e	Ginger Rogers (1940) Joan Fontaine (1941) Greer Garson (1942) Jennifer Jones (1943) Ingrid Bergman (1944) Joan Crawford (1945) Olivia de Havilland (1946) Loretta Young (1947) Jane Wyman (1948) Olivia de Havilland (1949)
1950-e	Judy Holliday (1950) Vivien Leigh (1951) Shirley Booth (1952) Audrey Hepburn (1953) Grace Kelly (1954) Anna Magnani (1955) Ingrid Bergman (1956) Joanne Woodward (1957) Susan Hayward (1958) Simone Signoret (1959)
1960-e	Elizabeth Taylor (1960) Sophia Loren (1961) Anne Bancroft (1962) Patricia Neal (1963) Julie Andrews (1964) Julie Christie (1965) Elizabeth Taylor (1966) Katharine Hepburn (1967) Katharine Hepburn / Barbra Streisand (1968) Maggie Smith (1969)
1970-e	Glenda Jackson (1970) Jane Fonda (1971) Liza Minnelli (1972) Glenda Jackson (1973) Ellen Burstyn (1974) Louise Fletcher (1975) Faye Dunaway (1976) Diane Keaton (1977) Jane Fonda (1978) Sally Field (1979)
1980-e	Sissy Spacek (1980) Katharine Hepburn (1981) Meryl Streep (1982) Shirley MacLaine (1983) Sally Field (1984) Geraldine Page (1985) Marlee Matlin (1986) Cher (1987) Jodie Foster (1988) Jessica Tandy (1989)
1990-e	Kathy Bates (1990) Jodie Foster (1991) Emma Thompson (1992) Holly Hunter (1993) Jessica Lange (1994) Susan Sarandon (1995) Frances McDormand (1996) Helen Hunt (1997) Gwyneth Paltrow (1998) Hilary Swank (1999)
2000-e	Julia Roberts (2000) Halle Berry (2001) Nicole Kidman (2002) Charlize Theron (2003) Hilary Swank (2004) Reese Witherspoon (2005) Helen Mirren (2006) Marion Cotillard (2007) Kate Winslet (2008) Sandra Bullock (2009)
2010-e	Natalie Portman (2010) Meryl Streep (2011) Jennifer Lawrence (2012) Cate Blanchett (2013) Julianne Moore (2014) Brie Larson (2015) Emma Stone (2016) Frances McDormand (2017) Olivia Colman (2018) Renée Zellweger (2019)
2020-e	Frances McDormand (2020) Jessica Chastain (2021) Michelle Yeoh (2022) Emma Stone (2023)

p r u Nagrada za najbolju glumicu na Kanskom filmskom festivalu
1946–1975.	Michèle Morgan (1946) Isa Miranda (1949) Bette Davis (1951) Lee Grant (1952) Shirley Booth (1953) Postava Velike porodice (1955) Susan Hayward (1956) Giulietta Masina (1957) Bibi Andersson / Eva Dahlbeck / Barbro Hiort af Ornäs / Ingrid Thulin (1958) Simone Signoret (1959) Melina Mercouri / Jeanne Moreau (1960) Sophia Loren (1961) Katharine Hepburn / Rita Tushingham (1962) Marina Vlady (1963) Anne Bancroft / Barbara Barrie (1964) Samantha Eggar (1965) Vanessa Redgrave (1966) Pia Degermark (1967) Vanessa Redgrave (1969) Ottavia Piccolo (1970) Kitty Winn (1971) Susannah York (1972) Joanne Woodward (1973) Marie-José Nat (1974) Valerie Perrine (1975)
1976–2000.	Dominique Sanda / Mari Törőcsik (1976) Shelley Duvall / Monique Mercure (1977) Jill Clayburgh / Isabelle Huppert (1978) Sally Field (1979) Anouk Aimée (1980) Isabelle Adjani (1981) Jadwiga Jankowska-Cieślak (1982) Hanna Schygulla (1983) Helen Mirren (1984) Norma Aleandro / Cher (1985) Barbara Sukowa / Fernanda Torres (1986) Barbara Hershey (1987) Barbara Hershey / Jodhi May / Linda Mvusi (1988) Meryl Streep (1989) Krystyna Janda (1990) Irène Jacob (1991) Pernilla August (1992) Holly Hunter (1993) Virna Lisi (1994) Helen Mirren (1995) Brenda Blethyn (1996) Kathy Burke (1997) Élodie Bouchez / Natacha Régnier (1998) Séverine Caneele / Émilie Dequenne (1999) Björk (2000)
2001–trenutno	Isabelle Huppert (2001) Kati Outinen (2002) Marie-Josée Croze (2003) Maggie Cheung (2004) Hana Laszlo (2005) Penélope Cruz / Carmen Maura / Lola Dueñas / Chus Lampreave / Blanca Portillo / Yohana Cobo (2006) Jeon Do-yeon (2007) Sandra Corveloni (2008) Charlotte Gainsbourg (2009) Juliette Binoche (2010) Kirsten Dunst (2011) Cristina Flutur / Cosmina Stratan (2012) Bérénice Bejo (2013) Julianne Moore (2014) Emmanuelle Bercot / Rooney Mara (2015) Jaclyn Jose (2016) Diane Kruger (2017) Samal Jesljamova (2018) Emily Beecham (2019) Nije održan (2020) Renate Reinsve (2021) Zar Amir Ebrahimi (2022) Merve Dizdar (2023) Karla Sofía Gascón / Selena Gomez / Adriana Paz / Zoe Saldaña (2024)