stǫðva
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See also: stöðva
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
[edit]stǫðva
- to stop
- Synonym: staðna
- to soothe, calm down
- (mediopassive) to stop oneself, to calm oneself down
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of stǫðva — active (weak class 2)
| infinitive | stǫðva | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | stǫðvandi | |
| past participle | stǫðvaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | stǫðva | stǫðvaða |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðvar | stǫðvaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | stǫðvar | stǫðvaði |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðum | stǫðuðum |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvið | stǫðuðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | stǫðva | stǫðuðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | stǫðva | stǫðvaða |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðvir | stǫðvaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | stǫðvi | stǫðvaði |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðvim | stǫðvaðim |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvið | stǫðvaðið |
| 3rd-person plural | stǫðvi | stǫðvaði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðva | |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðum | |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvið | |
Conjugation of stǫðva — mediopassive (weak class 2)
| infinitive | stǫðvask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | stǫðvandisk | |
| past participle | stǫðvazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | stǫðumk | stǫðuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðvask | stǫðvaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | stǫðvask | stǫðvaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðumsk | stǫðuðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvizk | stǫðuðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | stǫðvask | stǫðuðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | stǫðumk | stǫðuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðvisk | stǫðvaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | stǫðvisk | stǫðvaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðvimsk | stǫðvaðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvizk | stǫðvaðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | stǫðvisk | stǫðvaðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | stǫðvask | |
| 1st-person plural | stǫðumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | stǫðvizk | |
Descendants
[edit]- Icelandic: stöðva
References
[edit]- stöðva in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]stǫðva