裕
Appearance
See also: 袷
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]裕 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中金人口 (LCOR), four-corner 38268, composition ⿰衤谷)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1117, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34305
- Dae Jaweon: page 1583, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3094, character 13
- Unihan data for U+88D5
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
裕 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 裕 | ||
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Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *loɡs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 谷 (OC *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ, “hole, gap”) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”) — some space between one's clothes, representing comfort and leeway.
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“enough, satiated”). Cognate with Burmese လောက် (lauk, “enough, sufficient”) (STEDT).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yù
- Wade–Giles: yü4
- Yale: yù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyu6
- Yale: yuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy6
- Guangdong Romanization: yu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū
- Tâi-lô: ū
- Phofsit Daibuun: u
- IPA (Xiamen): /u²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /u⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī
- Tâi-lô: jī
- Phofsit Daibuun: ji
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lū
- Tâi-lô: lū
- Phofsit Daibuun: lu
- IPA (Xiamen): /lu²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /lu³³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jū
- Tâi-lô: jū
- Phofsit Daibuun: ju
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zu²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Note:
- ū/jī - literary;
- lū/jū - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ru6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡zu³⁵/
- Middle Chinese: yuH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*loɡs/
Definitions
[edit]裕
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]裕
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ゆ (yu)
- Kan-on: ゆ (yu)
- Kan’yō-on: ゆう (yū, Jōyō)
- Kun: ゆたか (yutaka, 裕か)、ゆたげ (yutage, 裕げ)、ひろい (hiroi, 裕い)
- Nanori: すけ (suke)、ひろ (hiro)、まさ (masa)、みち (michi)、やす (yasu)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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裕 |
ゆたか Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Nominalization of 豊か (yutaka, “abundant, plentiful”).
Proper noun
[edit]- a male or female given name
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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裕 |
ひろし Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Nominalization of classical adjective 広し (hiroshi), modern 広い (hiroi, “vast, wide”).
Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]裕 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- enough, sufficient, ample, plenty
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]裕: Hán Việt readings: dụ[1], dủ[2], dũ[3]
裕: Nôm readings: dụ[4]
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 裕
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ゆ
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ゆう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆた・か
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆた・げ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひろ・い
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すけ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading まさ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading みち
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading やす
- Japanese terms spelled with 裕 read as ゆたか
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 裕
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese given names
- Japanese male given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese terms spelled with 裕 read as ひろし
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom