老大
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Chinese
[edit]old; aged; venerable old; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix) |
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (老大) | 老 | 大 | |
simp. #(老大) | 老 | 大 | |
anagram | 大老 |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǎodà
- Wade–Giles: lao3-ta4
- Yale: lǎu-dà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laodah
- Palladius: лаода (laoda)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lou5 daai6
- Yale: lóuh daaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou5 daai6
- Guangdong Romanization: lou5 dai6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯¹³ taːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-tāi
- Tâi-lô: ló-tāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: loy'dai
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nó͘-tāi
- Tâi-lô: nóo-tāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: nofdai
- IPA (Quanzhou): /nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Middle Chinese: lawX dajH|daH
Adjective
[edit]老大
- (literary) old (in age)
- 少小離家老大回,鄉音無改鬢毛衰。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: circa 744, He Zhizhang (賀知章),《回鄉偶書二首(其一)》, translated by Rewi Alley
- Shàoxiǎo líjiā lǎodà huí, xiāngyīn wú gǎi bìnmáo cuī. [Pinyin]
- A youngster when I left, and now grown old I return;
still with my country dialect, but with hair thinning.
少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 門前冷落車馬稀,老大嫁作商人婦。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 816, Bai Juyi (白居易),《琵琶行》, translated by Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang
- Ménqián lěngluò chēmǎ xī, lǎodà jiàzuò shāngrén fù. [Pinyin]
- No more carriages and horsemen thronged her gate,
And growing old she became a merchant's wife.
门前冷落车马稀,老大嫁作商人妇。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 長向尊前悲老大,有人夫壻擅侯王。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1651, Wu Weiye (吳偉業),《圓圓曲》, translated by Xu Yuanchong
- Cháng xiàng zūn qián bēi lǎodà, yǒurén fūxù shàn hóuwáng. [Pinyin]
- Before a cup of wine we grieved that old we've grown;
We're glad she's married General Wu who wears a crown.
长向尊前悲老大,有人夫婿擅侯王。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lou5 daai6-2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): láu-tōa / lāu-tōa / lǎu-tōa
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǎodà
- Wade–Giles: lao3-ta4
- Yale: lǎu-dà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laodah
- Palladius: лаода (laoda)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lou5 daai6-2
- Yale: lóuh dáai
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou5 daai6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: lou5 dai6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯¹³ taːi̯²²⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]老大
Synonyms
[edit]- (boss):
Derived terms
[edit]Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǎodà
- Wade–Giles: lao3-ta4
- Yale: lǎu-dà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laodah
- Palladius: лаода (laoda)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lou5 daai6-2
- Yale: lóuh dáai
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou5 daai6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: lou5 dai6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯¹³ taːi̯²²⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]老大
Derived terms
[edit]Pronunciation 4
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǎodà
- Wade–Giles: lao3-ta4
- Yale: lǎu-dà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laodah
- Palladius: лаода (laoda)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Adverb
[edit]老大
- (colloquial, usually in the negative) very
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Hokkien lemmas
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- Chinese terms spelled with 老
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