valua
Finnish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *valudak, equivalent to valaa (“to cast, pour”) + -ua.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvalua (intransitive)
- (of a liquid or viscous fluid) to run, flow (slowly), stream (slowly), pour, drip, trickle
- Ulkona on niin kuuma että hiki valuu.
- It's so hot outside that I'm sweltering.
- (literally, “It's so hot outside that (my) sweat is trickling.”)
Conjugation
editInflection of valua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | valun | en valu | 1st sing. | olen valunut | en ole valunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | valut | et valu | 2nd sing. | olet valunut | et ole valunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | valuu | ei valu | 3rd sing. | on valunut | ei ole valunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | valumme | emme valu | 1st plur. | olemme valuneet | emme ole valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | valutte | ette valu | 2nd plur. | olette valuneet | ette ole valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | valuvat | eivät valu | 3rd plur. | ovat valuneet | eivät ole valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | valutaan | ei valuta | passive | on valuttu | ei ole valuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | valuin | en valunut | 1st sing. | olin valunut | en ollut valunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | valuit | et valunut | 2nd sing. | olit valunut | et ollut valunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | valui | ei valunut | 3rd sing. | oli valunut | ei ollut valunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | valuimme | emme valuneet | 1st plur. | olimme valuneet | emme olleet valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | valuitte | ette valuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte valuneet | ette olleet valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | valuivat | eivät valuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat valuneet | eivät olleet valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | valuttiin | ei valuttu | passive | oli valuttu | ei ollut valuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | valuisin | en valuisi | 1st sing. | olisin valunut | en olisi valunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | valuisit | et valuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit valunut | et olisi valunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | valuisi | ei valuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi valunut | ei olisi valunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | valuisimme | emme valuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme valuneet | emme olisi valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | valuisitte | ette valuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte valuneet | ette olisi valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | valuisivat | eivät valuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat valuneet | eivät olisi valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | valuttaisiin | ei valuttaisi | passive | olisi valuttu | ei olisi valuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | valu | älä valu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | valukoon | älköön valuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon valunut | älköön olko valunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | valukaamme | älkäämme valuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | valukaa | älkää valuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | valukoot | älkööt valuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot valuneet | älkööt olko valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | valuttakoon | älköön valuttako | passive | olkoon valuttu | älköön olko valuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | valunen | en valune | 1st sing. | lienen valunut | en liene valunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | valunet | et valune | 2nd sing. | lienet valunut | et liene valunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | valunee | ei valune | 3rd sing. | lienee valunut | ei liene valunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | valunemme | emme valune | 1st plur. | lienemme valuneet | emme liene valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | valunette | ette valune | 2nd plur. | lienette valuneet | ette liene valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | valunevat | eivät valune | 3rd plur. | lienevät valuneet | eivät liene valuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | valuttaneen | ei valuttane | passive | lienee valuttu | ei liene valuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | valua | present | valuva | valuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | valunut | valuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | valuessa | valuttaessa | agent4 | valuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | valumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | valuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | valumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | valumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | valumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | valumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | valumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | valuman | valuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | valuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editnouns
verbs
compounds
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “valua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editvalua
Anagrams
editCategories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ua
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑluɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑluɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish sanoa-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms