aroma
English
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin arōmata (“spices”) (or arōma (“spice”)), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈɹəʊmə/
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈɹoʊmə/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊmə
Noun
editaroma (plural aromas or aromata)
- A smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one.
- I love the aroma of cinnamon.
- 2024 May 1, Tom Ingall, “Hope springs eternal for better services”, in RAIL, number 1008, page 52:
- The smell of fresh asphalt hangs heavy in the air at Dore & Totley station. It's even powerful enough to overcome the usual delightful aromas emanating from the well-known curry house which occupies the original platform building.
Synonyms
edit- (a pleasant smell): fragrance, nosegay, scent
- See also Thesaurus:aroma
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
edit
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Anagrams
editCatalan
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).
Noun
editaroma f (plural aromes)
- aroma
- needle bush flower
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editaroma
- inflection of aromar:
Further reading
edit- “aroma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “aroma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “aroma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “aroma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Cebuano
editPronunciation
edit- Hyphenation: a‧ro‧ma
Noun
editaroma
Dutch
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaroma n (plural aroma's, diminutive aromaatje n)
- aroma
- food flavouring
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Indonesian: aroma
Esperanto
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editaroma (accusative singular aroman, plural aromaj, accusative plural aromajn)
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin arōma (“spice, herb”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “spice, herb”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaroma (plural aromák)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aroma | aromák |
accusative | aromát | aromákat |
dative | aromának | aromáknak |
instrumental | aromával | aromákkal |
causal-final | aromáért | aromákért |
translative | aromává | aromákká |
terminative | aromáig | aromákig |
essive-formal | aromaként | aromákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aromában | aromákban |
superessive | aromán | aromákon |
adessive | arománál | aromáknál |
illative | aromába | aromákba |
sublative | aromára | aromákra |
allative | aromához | aromákhoz |
elative | aromából | aromákból |
delative | aromáról | aromákról |
ablative | aromától | aromáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aromáé | aromáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aromáéi | aromákéi |
Possessive forms of aroma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | aromám | aromáim |
2nd person sing. | aromád | aromáid |
3rd person sing. | aromája | aromái |
1st person plural | arománk | aromáink |
2nd person plural | aromátok | aromáitok |
3rd person plural | aromájuk | aromáik |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
edit- aroma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- aroma in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch aroma, from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaroma (first-person possessive aromaku, second-person possessive aromamu, third-person possessive aromanya)
- aroma: smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one.
- food flavouring
- (figurative) nature, characteristic
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “aroma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaroma m (plural aromi)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- aroma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈroː.ma/, [äˈroːmä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈro.ma/, [äˈrɔːmä]
Noun
editarōma n (genitive arōmatis); third declension
Declension
editThird-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | arōma | arōmata |
Genitive | arōmatis | arōmatum |
Dative | arōmatī | arōmatibus |
Accusative | arōma | arōmata |
Ablative | arōmate | arōmatibus |
Vocative | arōma | arōmata |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Catalan: aroma
- → Danish: aroma
- → Dutch: aroma
- → English: aroma
- → Esperanto: aromo
- → Finnish: aromi
- French: arôme
- Galician: aroma
- → German: Aroma
- → Hebrew: אָרוֹמָה (aróma)
- Italian: aroma
- → Japanese: アロマ (aroma)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: aroma
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: aroma
- Portuguese: aroma
- Romanian: aromă
- Spanish: aroma
- → Swedish: arom
References
edit- “aroma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Noun
editaroma m (definite singular aromaen, indefinite plural aromaer, definite plural aromaene)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “aroma” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Noun
editaroma m (definite singular aromaen, indefinite plural aromaer or aromaar, definite plural aromaene or aromaane)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “aroma” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Pronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -omɐ
- Hyphenation: a‧ro‧ma
Noun
editaroma m (plural aromas)
Related terms
editRomanian
editVerb
edita aroma (third-person singular present aromează, past participle aromat) 1st conj.
- Alternative form of aromi
Conjugation
editinfinitive | a aroma | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | aromând | ||||||
past participle | aromat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | aromez | aromezi | aromează | aromăm | aromați | aromează | |
imperfect | aromam | aromai | aroma | aromam | aromați | aromau | |
simple perfect | aromai | aromași | aromă | aromarăm | aromarăți | aromară | |
pluperfect | aromasem | aromaseși | aromase | aromaserăm | aromaserăți | aromaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să aromez | să aromezi | să aromeze | să aromăm | să aromați | să aromeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | aromează | aromați | |||||
negative | nu aroma | nu aromați |
Serbo-Croatian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaróma f (Cyrillic spelling аро́ма)
Declension
editSpanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
Noun
editaroma m (plural aromas)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editaroma
- inflection of aromar:
Further reading
edit- “aroma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish aroma, from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾoma/ [ʔɐˈɾoː.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: a‧ro‧ma
Noun
editaroma (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜋ)
- aroma
- Synonyms: amoy, bango, halimunmon, samyo, alimyon
- sweet acacia (Vachellia farnesiana)
- Synonym: romas
- unique or fine characteristic
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “aroma”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊmə
- Rhymes:English/əʊmə/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Smell
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- ca:Smell
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- ceb:Acacias
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -a
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/oma
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔma
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/3 syllables
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian nouns with irregular gender
- Italian masculine nouns
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/omɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/omɐ/3 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese nouns with irregular gender
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oma
- Rhymes:Spanish/oma/3 syllables
- Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with irregular gender
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oma
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oma/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script