U+795C, 祜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-795C

[U+795B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+795D]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 113, +5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈火十口 (IFJR), four-corner 34260, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 841, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24671
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1260, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2390, character 24
  • Unihan data for U+795C

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
     

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡaːʔ) : semantic (divine) + phonetic (OC *kaːʔ).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter huX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦuoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦuoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣoX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦɔX/
Li
Rong
/ɣoX/
Wang
Li
/ɣuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wu6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ huX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ˁaʔ/
English blessing

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4258
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːʔ/

Definitions

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  1. favor from heaven; blessing

Synonyms

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Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. blessing
  2. happiness
  3. prosperity

Readings

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(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • Go-on: (go)
  • Kan-on: (ko)
  • Kun: さいわい (saiwai, 祜い)さいはひ (saifafi, 祜ひ, historical)
  • Nanori: さち (sachi)

Usage notes

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Used in Old Japanese as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ko1 in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).

Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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(ho) (hangeul , revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.