Wiktionary

痼

痼 U+75FC, 痼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75FC
← 痻
[U+75FB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 痽 →
[U+75FD]

Translingual

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Han character

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痼 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大田十口 (KWJR), four-corner 00160, composition ⿸疒固)

  1. chronic disease

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 775, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22285
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1186, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2680, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+75FC

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 痼

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
箇 *kaːls
個 *kaːls
居 *kɯ, *kas
橭 *kaː, *kʰaː
嫴 *kaː
姑 *kaː
辜 *kaː
酤 *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ
蛄 *kaː
鴣 *kaː
沽 *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs
盬 *kaː, *kaːʔ
古 *kaːʔ
罟 *kaːʔ
估 *kaːʔ
鈷 *kaːʔ
詁 *kaːʔ
牯 *kaːʔ
故 *kaːs
固 *kaːs
稒 *kaːɡs
痼 *kaːɡs
錮 *kaːɡs
鯝 *kaːɡs
棝 *kaːɡs
凅 *kaːɡs
枯 *kʰaː
軲 *kʰaː
跍 *kʰaː
骷 *kʰaː
苦 *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs
葫 *qʰaː, *ɡaː
餬 *ɡaː
瑚 *ɡaː
湖 *ɡaː
鶘 *ɡaː
猢 *ɡaː
醐 *ɡaː
糊 *ɡaː
箶 *ɡaː
蝴 *ɡaː
胡 *ɡaː
瓳 *ɡaː
怙 *ɡaːʔ
祜 *ɡaːʔ
岵 *ɡaːʔ
婟 *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs
楛 *ɡaːʔ
据 *ka
裾 *ka
琚 *ka
椐 *ka, *kas, *kʰa
鶋 *ka
蜛 *ka
崌 *ka
涺 *ka
腒 *ka, *ɡa
鋸 *kas
倨 *kas
踞 *kas
涸 *ɡaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːɡs) : semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 固 (OC *kaːs).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 痼
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古暮切
Baxter kuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kuoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kuoH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/koH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kɔH/
Li
Rong 		/koH/
Wang
Li 		/kuH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kuoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		gù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gu3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 痼
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		gù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kuH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[k]ˁa-s/
English chronic (of illness)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 痼
Reading # 1/1
No. 4232
Phonetic
component 		古
Rime
group 		暮
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		顧
Old
Chinese 		/*kaːɡs/

Definitions

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痼

  1. chronic disease
  2. long-standing habit

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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痼

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: く (ku)
  • Kan-on: こ (ko)
  • Kun: ながわず (nagawazu)、こびりつく (kobiritsuku)

Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese 痼 (MC kuH). Recorded as Middle Korean 고 (kwo) (Yale: kwo) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

痼 (eumhun 고질 고 (gojil go))

  1. hanja form? of 고 (“chronic”)

Compounds

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Compounds

References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
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