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Kim-iông kau-e̍k sòe

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Kim-iông kau-i̍k suè (ing-gú: financial transaction tax (FTT)) sī ūi ti̍k-tīng bo̍k-tik ê ti̍k-tīng luī-hîng ê kau-i̍k tsing-siu ê suè-khuán. Tsit-ê suè tiānn-tiānn kah sia̍p-ki̍p bô-hîng tsâi-sán jî m̄ sī put-tōng-sán ê kau-i̍k, tsi kim-iông pōo-mn̂g siong-kuan. Kim-iông kau-i̍k suè thong-siông bô hông jīn-uî -pau-kuat siau-huì-tsiá tsi-hù ê siau-huì suè.[1]

Kau-i̍k suè sī tsiam-tuì tsí-tīng uī ìng-suè ê ti̍k-tīng kau-i̍k jî m̄ sī kim-iông ki-kòo ê jīm-hôkî-thann sio̍k-sìng tsing-siu ê. Ná tsi̍t-ê ki-kòo tsiông-lâi m̄ sī ìng-suè kau-i̍k ê it-hong, án-ne tio̍h bē tuì i tsing-siu kau-i̍k suè.[2] Ná tsi̍t-ê ki-kòo tsìn-hîng tsi̍t-pái tsit-khuán ê kau-i̍k, hiah-ni̍h i tio̍h hông tsing suè tsi̍t-pái. Tsit-tsióng suè ê huān-uî pí kim-iông ua̍h-tāng suè (FAT) koh-khah e̍h, pīng-tshiánn tshiūnn kim-iông ún-tīng kòng-hiàn (Financial stability contribution (FSC)) hi̍k-tsiá "gîn-hâng suè"[3] hiah-nī ti̍t-tsiap sī hâng-gia̍p hi̍k-tsiá pōo-mn̂g suè. Tsia--ê khu-pia̍t teh thó-lūn kim-iông kau-i̍k suè tsò-uî tsi̍t-tsióng kang-kū hāu-iōng ê sî-tsūn tsiânn tiōng-iàu. Tsit tsióng khu-pia̍t ē-tàng suán-ti̍k sìng tsóo-tsí kuè-tōo tâu-ki [en], jî put tsóo-tsí jīm-hô kî-thann ua̍h-tāng (tio̍h kah John Maynard Keynes tsuè-tshoo tī 1936-nî siat-siūnn ê hit tsióng kāng-khuán).[4]

Ū kui tsióng luī-hîng ê kim-iông kau-i̍k suè. Ta̍k tsióng lóng ū ka-kīê bo̍k-tik. Ū-ê í-king si̍t-si, ū-ê kan-na sī kiàn-gī. Kài-liām tsûn-tsāi tehsè-kài kok-tē ê kok-tsióng tsoo-tsit hām tē-khu. Ū-ê sī kok-lāi ê, phah-sǹg teh tsi̍t-ê kok-ka lāi sú-iōng; m̄-kuh ū-ê sī khuà-kok ê.[5] Tī 2011-nî, ū 40-ê kok-ka/tē-khu sú-iōng FTT, lóng-tsóng tiû-tsi̍p 380 ik bí-guân (290 ik au-guân).[6][7]

  1. With the exception, perhaps, of the bank transaction tax which taxes transactions on bank accounts and the Automated Payment Transaction tax which taxes all transactions. (Eng-gí)
  2. This illustration is attributed to the public lecture of economist Rodney Schmidt, Principal Researcher, The North-South Institute, 20 June 2010, at the "People's Summit", held at Ryerson University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. (Eng-gí)
  3. The Canadian Press (24 June 2010). "Flaherty says global bank tax a distraction for G20". CTV news via The Canadian Press. goân-loē-iông tī 31 October 2010 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 June 2010 khòaⁿ--ê.  (Eng-gí)
  4. Stephen Spratt of Intelligence Capital (September 2006). "A Sterling Solution" (PDF). Stamp Out Poverty report. Stamp Out Poverty Campaign. p. 19. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 12 June 2019 hőng khó͘-pih. 6 March 2019 khòaⁿ--ê.  (Eng-gí)
  5. Richard T. Page, "Foolish Revenge or Shrewd Regulation? Financial-Industry Tax Law Reforms Proposed in the Wake of the Financial Crisis?" Archived 16 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine. 85 Tul. L. Rev. 191, 193–195, 205–14 (2010). (Eng-gí)
  6. Stephany Griffith-Jones; Avinash Persaud (12 March 2012). "Why critics are wrong about a financial-transaction tax". European Voice. goân-loē-iông tī 14 April 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 12 March 2012 khòaⁿ--ê.  (Eng-gí)
  7. Stephany Griffith-Jones; Avinash Persaud (February 2012). Financial Transactions Taxes – a report produced for the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (PDF) (Report). goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 3 July 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 1 June 2012 khòaⁿ--ê.  (Eng-gí)
  • kang-hōe kang-chu ek-kè [en] (kang-huē kang-tsu ik-kè/Union wage premium)
  • 1998–2002 Argentine great depression
  • 2008–2009 Keynesian resurgence
  • ATTAC – Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions for the Aid of Citizens
  • Bank for International Settlements
  • Bank tax (Financial stability contribution (FSC))
  • Central bank#Currency issuance (Central banks – which issue currency)
  • Credit crunch
  • Currency crisis
  • Europeans for Financial Reform
  • Exorbitant privilege
  • Exchange rate#Fluctuations in exchange rates|Fluctuation in exchange rates
  • Foreign exchange controls
  • Foreign exchange market
  • Liquidity crisis
  • Money marke
  • Noise (economic)
  • Speculative attack
  • Stabilizing speculation (Speculation in foreign exchange markets)
  • Spot market
  • Sudden stop (economics)
  • Volatility risk
  • Volatility risk#Consequences of currency volatility (Consequences of currency volatility)

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