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Uzdin

Coordinates: 45°12′10″N 20°37′07″E / 45.20278°N 20.61861°E / 45.20278; 20.61861
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Uzdin
Уздин (Serbian)
Uzdâni (Romanian)
The Romanian Orthodox Church of Saint George
The Romanian Orthodox Church of Saint George
Uzdin is located in Vojvodina
Uzdin
Uzdin
Location of Uzdin within Serbia
Uzdin is located in Serbia
Uzdin
Uzdin
Uzdin (Serbia)
Uzdin is located in Europe
Uzdin
Uzdin
Uzdin (Europe)
Coordinates: 45°12′10″N 20°37′07″E / 45.20278°N 20.61861°E / 45.20278; 20.61861
CountrySerbia
ProvinceVojvodina
DistrictSouth Banat
Area
 • Uzdin7,136 km2 (2,755 sq mi)
Elevation
70 m (230 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Uzdin2,029
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
26216
Area code+381(0)13
Car platesPA

Uzdin (Serbian Cyrillic: Уздин, Romanian: Uzdâni) is a village located in the Kovačica municipality, in the South Banat District of Serbia. It is situated in the autonomous province of Vojvodina. The village has a Romanian ethnic majority (76.42%) and its population is 2,029 (2011 census) spread over 71,36km2 of land.[1]

At the turn of the 20th century, its population was approximately 7000. The dramatic decrease is consistent with the decrease of the Romanian population throughout Vojvodina, reflecting emigration, low natality .[citation needed] The village loses about each year 2,2% of its inhabitants.[2]

Culture and society

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Uzdin is famous as a center for the cultural activities of Romanians in Serbia, including naive painting, the Table Tenis Club "Unirea", the publication of the newspaper Tibiscus and other literature as well as the nurturing of Romanian folk music and dance and the hosting of music festivals.

The Gallery of Naive Art in Uzdin was estalbished in 1963. Its first members were mostly women artists, creating paintings inspired by Romanian folklore. Nowdays, the gallery hosts a permanent exhibition of about 100 local artworks.[3]

Romanian Orthodoxy is the most prevalent form of religion in Uzdin. The Romanian Orthodox Church of Saint George was built in 1801. The iconostasis was painted by Konstantin Danil, between 1833 and 1836.[4] The church has the status of a cultural monument of exceptional significance.[5]

Education

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First documents related to education in Uzdin date back from 1775, when about 30 students attended primary school. It moved to the present building in 1976. The school now has about 200 students of various ethnicities and provides instruction in Romanian and Serbian languages.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Kovačica (Gemeinde, Bezirk Süd-Banat, Serbien) - Einwohnerzahlen, Grafiken, Karte und Lage".
  2. ^ "Kovačica (Gemeinde, Bezirk Süd-Banat, Serbien) - Einwohnerzahlen, Grafiken, Karte und Lage".
  3. ^ "Galerija naivnog slikarstva u Uzdinu". www.took.org.rs. Retrieved 2024-10-11.
  4. ^ "Uzdinska crkva - najveća galerija crkvenih slika Konstantina Danila". pancevoinfo.rs. 2022-01-29. Retrieved 2024-07-28.
  5. ^ "Непокретно културно добро од изузетног значаја Archives". Завод за заштиту споменика културе у Панчеву (in Serbian). Retrieved 2024-07-28.
  6. ^ "O nama". ossvetigeorgijeuzdin.nasaskola.rs. Retrieved 2024-10-11.