Kaliforniya'daki ilçeler listesi
Görünüm
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Bu liste ABD'nin Kaliforniya eyaletindeki ilçeleri (county) gösterir.
Liste
[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]Kontluk |
FIPS kodu [1] |
İlçe merkezi [2] |
Kuruluş [2] |
Oluşum |
Köken [3] |
Nüfus |
Yüzölçüm [2] |
Harita
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alameda County | 001 | Oakland | 1853 | Contra Costa ve Santa Clara | İspanyollar için "ağaç gölgeli cadde" ya da "kavak yetiştirmek." | 1.510.271 | ( 1.911 km2) |
738 sq mi
|
Alpine County | 003 | Markleeville | 1864 | Amador, El Dorado, Calaveras, Mono ve Tuolumne | Sierra Nevada'da yüksek yerleşim. | 1.175 | ( 1.914 km2) |
739 sq mi
|
Amador County | 005 | Jackson | 1854 | Calaveras | Kızıldereliler ile birlikte Jose Maria Amador (1794–1883), bir asker, çiftlik sahibi ve madenci; 1848'de Amador Cityyakınlarında bir altın madeni kampı kurdular. | 38.091 | ( 1.536 km2) |
593 sq mi
|
Butte County | 007 | Oroville | 1850 | Özgün | Sutter Buttes | 220.000 | ( 4.248 km2) |
1.640 sq mi
|
Calaveras County | 009 | San Andreas | 1850 | Özgün | Calaveras River; İspanyollar için "kafatasları". | 45.578 | ( 2.642 km2) |
1.020 sq mi
|
Colusa County | 011 | Colusa | 1850 | Özgün | Rancho Colus Mexico'dan bir ada. | 21.419 | ( 2.981 km2) |
1.151 sq mi
|
Contra Costa County | 013 | Martinez | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için "karşı sahil". | 1.049.025 | ( 1.865 km2) |
720 sq mi
|
Del Norte County | 015 | Crescent City | 1857 | Klamath | İspanyollar için "kuzey". | 28.610 | ( 2.611 km2) |
1.008 sq mi
|
El Dorado County | 017 | Placerville | 1850 | Özgün | El Dorado, altın şehri. | 181.058 | ( 4.434 km2) |
1.712 sq mi
|
Fresno County | 019 | Fresno | 1856 | Mariposa, Merced ve Tulare | The city of Fresno, itself İspanyollar için "ash tree." | 930.450 | ( 15.444 km2) |
5.963 sq mi
|
Glenn County | 021 | Willows | 1891 | Colusa | Dr. Hugh J. Glenn, a Kaliforniya businessman ve politician. | 28.122 | ( 3.406 km2) |
1.315 sq mi
|
Humboldt County | 023 | Eureka | 1853 | Trinity | Alexander von Humboldt, a German naturalist ve explorer. | 134.623 | ( 9.254 km2) |
3.573 sq mi
|
Imperial County | 025 | El Centro | 1907 | San Diego | Imperial Valley, named after the Imperial Land Company. | 174.528 | ( 10.813 km2) |
4.175 sq mi
|
Inyo County | 027 | Independence | 1866 | Mono ve Tulare | exact etymology disputed; early settlers believed Inyo to be the native name for area mountains, but this term may be the name of a Mono Indian leader | 18.546 | ( 26.397 km2) |
10.192 sq mi
|
Kern County | 029 | Bakersfield | 1866 | Los Angeles ve Tulare | Edward Kern, cartographer for John C. Fremont's 1845 expedition. | 839.631 | ( 21.088 km2) |
8.142 sq mi
|
Kings County | 031 | Hanford | 1893 | Tulare | Kings River, Özgün Spanish name Rio de los Santos Reyes ("River of the Holy Kings"). | 152.982 | ( 3.600 km2) |
1.390 sq mi
|
Lake County | 033 | Lakeport | 1861 | Napa | Clear Lake | 64.665 | ( 3.258 km2) |
1.258 sq mi
|
Lassen County | 035 | Susanville | 1864 | Plumas ve Shasta ve now defunct Lake County, Nevada | Peter Lassen, a Danish naturalist ve explorer. | 34.895 | ( 11.805 km2) |
4.558 sq mi
|
Los Angeles County | 037 | Los Angeles | 1850 | Özgün | (bkn. Kategori:Los Angeles). Los Angeles şehri, itself İspanyollar için "The Angels", abbreviated from El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Angeles del Río de Porciúncula (The Village of Our Lady, the Queen of the Angels of the river of Porziuncola). |
9.818.605 | ( 10.515 km2) |
4.060 sq mi
|
Madera County | 039 | Madera | 1893 | Mariposa | The city of Madera, itself İspanyollar için "wood", in reference to the forested area of the landscape | 150.865 | ( 5.537 km2) |
2.138 sq mi
|
Marin County | 041 | San Rafael | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a corrupted abbreviation of Bahía de Nuestra Señora del Rosario la Marina, the Spanish name for area headlands along San Francisco Bay. | 252.409 | ( 1.347 km2) |
520 sq mi
|
Mariposa County | 043 | Mariposa | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Mariposa, itself İspanyollar için "butterfly". | 18.251 | ( 3.758 km2) |
1.451 sq mi
|
Mendocino County | 045 | Ukiah | 1850 | Özgün | Antonio de Mendoza, Yeni İspanya'nın ilk genel valisi. | 87.841 | ( 9.088 km2) |
3.509 sq mi
|
Merced County | 047 | Merced | 1855 | Mariposa | The city of Merced, itself derived from the Özgün Spanish name El Río de Nuestra Señora de la Merced ("River of Our Lady of Mercy"). | 255.793 | ( 4.996 km2) |
1.929 sq mi
|
Modoc County | 049 | Alturas | 1874 | Siskiyou | The Modoc people | 9.686 | ( 10.215 km2) |
3.944 sq mi
|
Mono County | 051 | Bridgeport | 1861 | Calaveras, Fresno ve Mariposa | Mono Lake; name derived from Monachi, a Yokut name for native peoples of the Sierra Nevada. | 14.202 | ( 7.884 km2) |
3.044 sq mi
|
Monterey County | 053 | Salinas | 1850 | Özgün | Monterey Bay, itself a Spanish portmanteau of monte ("hill") ve rey ("king"). | 415.057 | ( 8.604 km2) |
3.322 sq mi
|
Napa County | 055 | Napa | 1850 | Özgün | Disputed origin; possibly derived from the Patwin word napo, meaning home. | 136.484 | ( 1.953 km2) |
754 sq mi
|
Nevada County | 057 | Nevada City | 1851 | Yuba | The bordering state of Nevada, itself İspanyollar için "snow-covered", referencing the area's high elevation | 98.764 | ( 2.481 km2) |
958 sq mi
|
Orange County | 059 | Santa Ana | 1889 | Los Angeles | Portakal (İngilizce orange), which was widely abundant in the area at the time the county was established. | 3.010.232 | ( 2.046 km2) |
790 sq mi
|
Placer County | 061 | Auburn | 1851 | Sutter ve Yuba | Spanish term for gravel deposits containing gold, a reference the Kaliforniya Gold Rush, which was centered in the area. | 348.432 | ( 3.893 km2) |
1.503 sq mi
|
Plumas County | 063 | Quincy | 1854 | Butte | İspanyollar için feathers. | 20.007 | ( 6.615 km2) |
2.554 sq mi
|
Riverside County | 065 | Riverside | 1893 | San Bernardino ve San Diego | The city of Riverside, named in turn because of its location on the Santa Ana River. | 2.189.641 | ( 18.669 km2) |
7.208 sq mi
|
Sacramento County | 067 | Sacramento | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Sacramento, named in turn after the Santisimo Sacramento (İspanyollar için "Most Holy Sacrament"). | 1.418.788 | ( 2.502 km2) |
966 sq mi
|
San Benito County | 069 | Hollister | 1874 | Monterey | Saint Benedict (San Benedicto in Spanish; Benito is the diminutive of Benedicto). | 55.269 | ( 3.597 km2) |
1.389 sq mi
|
San Bernardino County | 071 | San Bernardino | 1853 | Los Angeles | The city of San Bernardino, named in turn after Saint Bernardino of Siena (San Bernardino de Siena in Spanish) | 2.035.210 | ( 51.960 km2) |
20.062 sq mi
|
San Diego County | 073 | San Diego | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Diego, itself İspanyollar için Saint Didacus | 3.095.313 | ( 10.888 km2) |
4.204 sq mi
|
San Francisco County | 075 | San Francisco | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Francisco, itself İspanyollar için Saint Francis. | 805.235 | ( 122 km2) |
47 sq mi
|
San Joaquin County | 077 | Stockton | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için Saint Joachim. | 685.306 | ( 3.623 km2) |
1.399 sq mi
|
San Luis Obispo County | 079 | San Luis Obispo | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Luis Obispo, itself İspanyollar için Saint Louis, the Bishop. | 269.637 | ( 8.557 km2) |
3.304 sq mi
|
San Mateo County | 081 | Redwood City | 1856 | San Francisco ve Santa Cruz | İspanyollar için Saint Matthew. | 718.451 | ( 1.163 km2) |
449 sq mi
|
Santa Barbara County | 083 | Santa Barbara | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Santa Barbara, itself İspanyollar için Saint Barbara. | 423.895 | ( 7.091 km2) |
2.738 sq mi
|
Santa Clara County | 085 | San Jose | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için Saint Clare. | 1.781.642 | ( 3.344 km2) |
1.291 sq mi
|
Santa Cruz County | 087 | Santa Cruz | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Santa Cruz, itself İspanyollar için holy cross | 262.382 | ( 1.155 km2) |
446 sq mi
|
Shasta County | 089 | Redding | 1850 | Özgün | Mount Shasta | 177.223 | ( 9.806 km2) |
3.786 sq mi
|
Sierra County | 091 | Downieville | 1852 | Yuba | İspanyollar için "mountain range", a reference to the area's topography | 3.240 | ( 2.468 km2) |
953 sq mi
|
Siskiyou County | 093 | Yreka | 1852 | Shasta ve Klamath | Siskiyou Mountains; exact etymology of Siskiyou is disputed. | 44.900 | ( 16.283 km2) |
6.287 sq mi
|
Solano County | 095 | Fairfield | 1850 | Özgün | Chief Solano of the Suisunes | 413.344 | ( 2.145 km2) |
828 sq mi
|
Sonoma County | 097 | Santa Rosa | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a Pomo term meaning "valley of the moon", which references a native legend about spiritual activity in the area. | 483.878 | ( 4.082 km2) |
1.576 sq mi
|
Stanislaus County | 099 | Modesto | 1854 | Tuolumne | Stanislaus River, named after Estanislao. | 514.453 | ( 3.872 km2) |
1.495 sq mi
|
Sutter County | 101 | Yuba City | 1850 | Özgün | John Sutter, a Swiss pioneer of Kaliforniya associated with the Kaliforniya Gold Rush. | 94.737 | ( 1.562 km2) |
603 sq mi
|
Tehama County | 103 | Red Bluff | 1856 | Butte, Colusa ve Shasta | The Tehama people, a local Native American tribe. | 63.463 | ( 7.643 km2) |
2.951 sq mi
|
Trinity County | 105 | Weaverville | 1850 | Özgün | The town of Trinidad, itself İspanyollar için "Trinity"). | 13.786 | ( 8.234 km2) |
3.179 sq mi
|
Tulare County | 107 | Visalia | 1852 | Mariposa | Tulare Lake | 442.179 | ( 12.494 km2) |
4.824 sq mi
|
Tuolumne County | 109 | Sonora | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a corruption of the native term talmalamne, which means cluster of stone wigwams, a reference to local cave dwelling tribes. | 55.365 | ( 5.791 km2) |
2.236 sq mi
|
Ventura County | 111 | Ventura | 1872 | Santa Barbara | The city of Ventura, itself an abbreviation of San Buenaventura, İspanyollar için St. Bonaventure. | 823.318 | ( 4.781 km2) |
1.846 sq mi
|
Yolo County | 113 | Woodland | 1850 | Özgün | The Yolan people, a local Native American tribe. | 200.849 | ( 2.621 km2) |
1.012 sq mi
|
Yuba County | 115 | Marysville | 1850 | Özgün | The local Maidu native peoples who lived on the banks of what is now known as the Feather & Yuba Rivers - or by Gabriel Moraga who used the Spanish name for wild grapes growing abundantly at the river's edge. | 72.155 | ( 1.632 km2) |
630 sq mi
Notlar
[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]- ^ "EPA County FIPS Code Listing". EPA.gov. 15 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Şubat 2008.
- ^ a b c National Association of Counties. "NACo - Find a county". 10 Temmuz 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Nisan 2008.
- ^ Sanchez, Nellie Van de Grift (1914). Spanish ve Indian Place Names of Kaliforniya: Their Meaning and Their Romance. San Francisco: A. M. Robertson. OCLC 4268886. 18 Haziran 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 29 Ağustos 2012.
Dış bağlantılar
[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties
- State map showing the county names and linking to county data[ölü/kırık bağlantı]
- Kaliforniya County Formation Maps[ölü/kırık bağlantı]. Shows the changing boundaries of the Counties from 1850 to 1925.
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1850
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1860
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1870
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1880
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1900
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1907-Present