Salvia pratensis

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Salvia pratensis subsp. pratensis
Salvia pratensis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: Salvia subg. Sclarea
Sectio: S. sect. Plethiosphace
Species: Salvia pratensis
Subspecies: S. p. subsp. haematodes – S. p. subsp. laciniosa – S. p. subsp. pozegensis – S. p. subsp. pratensis

Name

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Salvia pratensis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 25 (1753).

Hybrids

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Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Sclarea pratensis (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 4 (1768).
    • Salvia pratensis var. caerulea Schrad., Fl. Germ. 63 (1806), nom. inval.
    • Plethiosphace pratensis (L.) Opiz, Seznam: 75 (1852).
    • Gallitrichum pratense (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 134 (1869).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Ontario.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Kansas, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Kentucky, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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azərbaycanca: Çəmənlik adaçayı
беларуская: Шалфей лугавы
català: Tarró
čeština: šalvěj luční
Cymraeg: Saets y waun, Clari'r maes
dansk: Eng-Salvie
Deutsch: Wiesen-Salbei
English: meadow clary, meadow sage, introduced sage
español: salvia de prado, gallocresta, gallocresta rústica, gallocresta silvestre, hormigón de prados, salvia, salvia de los prados, salvia de prados, salvia pratense, savia, tárrago
eesti: Aassalvei
فارسی: مریم چمنی
suomi: Niittysalvia
français: Sauge des prés, Sauge des pres
hornjoserbsce: Łučna želbija
magyar: Mezei zsálya, foszló virág, lóbárzsing, réti-zsálya, vad-zsálya, skarlát-zsálya
italiano: salvia comune, salvia dei prati
lietuvių: Pievinis šalavijas
Nederlands: Veldsalie
ирон: Уыгæрдæны лæсыф
polski: Szałwia łąkowa
română: Salvie de câmp, Salvia virgata, Salvie de camp
русский: Шалфей луговой
slovenčina: šalvia lúčna
svenska: Ängssalvia
walon: Saedje des tchamps
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Salvia pratensis on Wikimedia Commons.