Lonicera etrusca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Dipsacales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Caprifoliaceae
Subfamilia: Caprifolioideae
Genus: Lonicera
Subgenus: L. subg. Lonicera
Sectio: L. sect. Lonicera
Subsectio: L. subsect. Lonicera
Species: Lonicera etrusca

Name

Lonicera etrusca Santi, Viagg. Montamiata 113. 1795.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Caprifolium etruscum (Santi) Schult. in Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 5: 261. 1819.
- Lonicera etrusca var. typica Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 699. 1901. nom. inval.
Heterotypic
- Caprifolium flavum Raf. ex Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1 260. 1843.
- Caprifolium germanicum Quer, Fl. Españ. 3: 405, tab. 79. 1762–1763.
- Lonicera periclymenum Gouan, Hort. Monsp. 101. 1768, nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Lonicera atrosanguinea Carrière, Rev. Hortic. 337. 1866.
- Lonicera caprifolium Schousb., Jagt. Vextr. Marokko 87. 1800, nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Lonicera caprifolium var. arborea Clementi, Mem. Accad. Sci. Torino II. 16: 281. 1857.
- Lonicera celtiberica Pau, Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 57. 1895.
  - Lonicera etrusca var. celtiberica (Pau) Rivas Goday & Borja, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 19: 475. 1961, comb. inval.
- Lonicera charlotti Hort. ex W.Watson, Gard. Chron. 1903, tt. 281. 1903.
- Lonicera cyrenaica Viv., Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 12, tab. 8, fig. 1. 1824.
  - Caprifolium cyrenaicum (Viv.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891.
  - Lonicera etrusca var. cyrenaica Viv. Pamp., Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 45. 1921.
- Lonicera dimorpha Tausch, Flora, 31(1, Beibl.): 80. 1838.
  - Caprifolium dimorphum (Tausch) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891.
- Lonicera etrusca Hort. ex Tausch, Flora 21(1, Beibl.): 80. 1838.
- Lonicera etrusca f. breviflora Beltrán, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. brachyantha Pau, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. glabra Lowe, Man. Fl. Madeira 1(4): 382. 1868.
  - Lonicera glabra (Lowe) Pau, Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., 23: 166. 1923.
- Lonicera etrusca var. glabrescens Zabel in Belssner, Schelle & Zabel, Handb. Laubholz-Ben. 448. 1903, nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. imperfoliata P.Palau, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. imperfoliata Vayr., Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 30: 525. 1901, nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. monacafita C.Vicioso, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. parviflora Vayr., Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 8: 421. 1879.
- Lonicera etrusca var. pubescens Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 205. 1889.
- Lonicera etrusca var. reverchonii Willk. ex Rehder, Ann. Rep. Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 196. 1903.
- Lonicera raeseri Heldr. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 5. 1875.
  - Lonicera etrusca subsp. raeseri (Boiss.) B.F.Osorio & Seraphim, List Vasc. Pl. Cyprus: 98. 1973.
  - Lonicera roeseri Heldr. ex Nyman, Consp. 321. 1881. orth. var.
- Lonicera etrusca var. rotundifolia Cariot & St.-Lag., Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 378. 1889.
- Lonicera etrusca var. villiflora Emb. & Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 360. 1937.
- Lonicera etrusca var. virescens Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 25: 303. 1937.
- Lonicera gigantea Hort. ex Carrière, Rev. Hort.: 558. 1882.
- Lonicera gigantea Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 205. 1889. nom. superfl.
- Lonicera hetrusca Host, Fl. Austr. 1: 298. 1827.
- Lonicera implexa subsp. adenocarpa (Guss.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 318. 1882.
- Lonicera mirallesii Sennen, Pl. Espagne 1927 n.º 6088. 1927–1928., pro hybrid.
- Lonicera mollis Vuk., Rad. Jugos. Acad. Zagreb: 45. 1880.
- Lonicera perfoliata Edwards, Phytologist, n. s., 2: 198. 1857.
- Lonicera periclymenum Raf. ex Strobl, Oester. Bot. Zeitschr. 88: 59. 1888.
- Lonicera pubescens hort. Simon-Louis, ex Zabel in Belssner, Schelle & Zabel, Handb. Laubholz-Ben. 448. 1903, nom. nud.
- Lonicera saxatilis Mazziari, Ionios Anthologia 5: 210. 1834.
- Lonicera viscidula Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 5. 1875.

Homonyms

Lonicera etrusca Ten. = Lonicera stabiana Pasq.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (Andorra, Spanish mainland)
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia ((Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym (introduced).
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia (all introduced)
  - Azores (Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge), Madeira (Madeira Isl.), Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Tadzhikistan (introduced)
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Abkhaziya, Adzhariya, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, SW-Cyprus), East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon: Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon; Syria: coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains), Palestine (Israel: coastal W-Israel, N-Israel; Jordan: S-Jordan, W-Jordan), Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia).
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir).
Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Santi, G. 1795. Viagg. Montamiata 113.

Links

Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Lonicera etrusca. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2009 Sept 14.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lonicera etrusca in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 9 Aug 2006.
Hassler, M. 2019. Lonicera etrusca. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Aug 19. Reference page.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Lonicera etrusca in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Aug 19.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Etruskisches Geißblatt
English: Etruscan Honeysuckle
español: Madreselva Etrusca
suomi: Etruskikuusama
français: Chèvrefeuille d'Étrurie

For more multimedia, look at Lonicera etrusca on Wikimedia Commons.