Af-Bidjiin
Appearance
- Faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan wikibidhiya Ingiriis fudud
Bidjiin waa luqad la fududeeyay. Bidjiinka badanaa way horumaraan sababtoo ah laba kooxood oo dad ah ayaa u baahan inay wada hadlaan laakiin isku af kuma hadlaan. Bidjiinka inta badan maaha kuwo u adag sida luqado kale oo badan.
Dhammaan noocyada luqadda fudud ama "jaban" maaha bidjiin. Bidjiinka waxay leeyihiin sharciyo ay tahay inuu qofku si fiican u barto ku hadalka bidjiin-ka.
Wadamada isticmaala luqadaha pidgin sida luqadooda rasmiga ah waxaa ka mid ah Baabwa Cusub Guinea, Jamaika iyo qaar ka mid ah wadamada kale ee Kariibiyaanka iyo Bartamaha Ameerika.
Tixraacyada
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- Bakker, Peter (1994), "Pidgins", in Jacques Arends, Pidgins and Creoles: an introduction, John Benjamins
- Hymes, Dell (1971), Pidginization and creolization of languages, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-07833-4
- McWhorter, John. Random House Group. ISBN 0-06-052085-X. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin) - Sebba, Mark. MacMillan. ISBN 0-333-63024-6 https://archive.org/details/contactlanguages0000sebb. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin) - Thomason, Sarah & Terrence Kaufman (1988), Language contact, creolization, and genetic linguistics (first ed.), Berkeley: University of California Press
- Todd, Loreto (1990), Pidgins and Creoles, Routledge, ISBN 0415053110