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Racialization

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Racialization is a sociological concept referring to the intent and processes by which ethnic identities are defined by society.[1][2]

Overview

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Racialization is based on stereotyping certain groups.[3][4]

Self-racialization

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A related word is self-racialization.[5][6] It refers to the practice by a dominant group in a society to defend its higher status.[5][6]

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References

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  1. Omi, Michael; Winant, Howard (1986). Racial Formation in the United States / From the 1960s to the 1980s. Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 64. ISBN 978-0-7102-0970-2. We employ the term racialization to signify the extension of racial meaning to a previously racially unclassified relationship, social practice, or group.
  2. St Louis, Brett (2005). "Racialization in the "zone of ambiguity"". In Murji, Karim; Solomos, John (eds.). Racialization: Studies in Theory and Practice. Oxford University Press. pp. 29–50. ISBN 0199257035.
  3. Hoyt, Carlos (19 January 2016). The Arc of a Bad Idea: Understanding and Transcending Race. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-938627-7 – via Google Books. Racialization is the process by which societies construct races as real, different and unequal in ways that matter to economic, political and social life. It involves: selecting some human characteristics as meaningful signs of racial difference; sorting people into races on the basis of variations in these characteristics; attributing personality traits, behaviours (sic) and social characteristics to people classified as members of particular races; and acting as if race indicates socially significant differences among people.
  4. "Racialized Minorities". The Canadian Encyclopedia. 2022.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Gans, Herbert J. (2017). "Racialization and racialization research". Ethnic and Racial Studies. 40 (3): 341–352. doi:10.1080/01419870.2017.1238497. ISSN 1466-4356. S2CID 152204468.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Hochman, Adam (2019). "Racialization: A defense of the concept". Ethnic and Racial Studies. 42 (8): 1245–1262. doi:10.1080/01419870.2018.1527937.