Armavir, Roushie
Armavir Армавир | |
|---|---|
.png) Banner .png) Coat airms | |
Location o Armavir  | |
  Armavir Location o Armavir .svg) Armavir Armavir (Krasnodar Krai) | |
| Coordinates: 45°00′N 41°07′E / 45.000°N 41.117°ECoordinates: 45°00′N 41°07′E / 45.000°N 41.117°E | |
| Kintra | Roushie |
| Federal subject | Krasnodar Krai |
| Foondit | 1839[1] |
| Ceety status syne | 18 Januar 1914 |
| Govrenment | |
| • Bodi | Ceety Duma |
| • Head | Sergey Geraschenko |
| Area | |
| • Total | 280 km2 (110 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 190 m (620 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 188,832 |
| • Rank | 96t in 2010 |
| • Density | 670/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
| • Subordinatit tae | Ceety o Armavir[3] |
| • Caipital o | Ceety o Armavir[3] |
| • Urban okrug | Armavir Urban Okrug[4] |
| • Caipital o | Armavir Urban Okrug[4] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (Moscow Time  [5]) |
| Postal code(s)[6] | 3529xx |
| Dialin code(s) | +7 86137 |
| Ceety Day | Third Sunday o September |
| Twin touns | Armavir, Gomel |
| OKTMO ID | 03705000001 |
| Website | www |
Armavir (Roushie: Армави́р) is a ceety in Krasnodar Krai, Roushie, locatit on the left bank o the Kuban River. Population: 188,832 (2010 Census);[2] 193,964 (2002 Census);[7] 160,983 (1989 Census);[8] 144,000 (1969). Armavir wis umwhile the seicont-lairgest industrial centre o Krasnodar Krai, efter Krasnodar.
History
[eedit | eedit soorce]It wis foondit in 1839[1] bi Cherkesogai Armenies as Armyansky aul (Армя́нский ау́л). It happened due tae the strengthenin o Islamic radicalism in muntain auries oreeginally inhabitit bi the Cherkesogai, which motivatit Christian Armenies tae leave those settlements. It wis renamit in 1848 in honour o the auncient caipital o Armenie an wis grantit toun status on 18 Januar 1914. Durin the Roushie Ceevil War o 1918–1920, a nummer o brutal battles teuk place near the ceety. The Taman airmy's militar campaign endit in Armavir in 1918. The Soviet authority wis established in Armavir in Mairch 1920. Durin Warld War II, the ceety wis occupee'd bi the German Airmy. It wis leeberatit bi the Red Airmy in Januar 1943.
Geografie
[eedit | eedit soorce]Climate
[eedit | eedit soorce]Armavir haes a humid subtropical climate.[9]
| Climate data for Armavir | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record heich °C (°F) | 16.7 (62.1) |
23.6 (74.5) |
31.0 (87.8) |
36.8 (98.2) |
36.3 (97.3) |
39.8 (103.6) |
40.5 (104.9) |
41.1 (106.0) |
37.7 (99.9) |
36.3 (97.3) |
26.6 (79.9) |
21.1 (70.0) |
41.1 (106.0) |
| Average heich °C (°F) | 2.2 (36.0) |
3.8 (38.8) |
9.6 (49.3) |
17.8 (64.0) |
22.9 (73.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
29.9 (85.8) |
29.5 (85.1) |
24.3 (75.7) |
17.2 (63.0) |
10.1 (50.2) |
4.2 (39.6) |
16.6 (61.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.2 (28.0) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
3.7 (38.7) |
11.2 (52.2) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.2 (68.4) |
23.0 (73.4) |
22.5 (72.5) |
17.3 (63.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
5.0 (41.0) |
0.1 (32.2) |
10.7 (51.3) |
| Average law °C (°F) | −5.5 (22.1) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
5.9 (42.6) |
10.6 (51.1) |
14.1 (57.4) |
16.5 (61.7) |
16.1 (61.0) |
11.6 (52.9) |
6.3 (43.3) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
5.9 (42.6) |
| Record law °C (°F) | −33.2 (−27.8) |
−30.6 (−23.1) |
−24.4 (−11.9) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
1.5 (34.7) |
7.8 (46.0) |
4.4 (39.9) |
0.0 (32.0) |
−9.6 (14.7) |
−24.1 (−11.4) |
−28.0 (−18.4) |
−33.2 (−27.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 35.6 (1.40) |
32.0 (1.26) |
36.9 (1.45) |
49.1 (1.93) |
71.1 (2.80) |
83.1 (3.27) |
57.2 (2.25) |
57.0 (2.24) |
45.5 (1.79) |
50.4 (1.98) |
48.8 (1.92) |
43.0 (1.69) |
609.7 (23.98) |
| Average precipitation days | 12.3 | 11.9 | 14.5 | 10.4 | 11.9 | 9.0 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 6.6 | 10.0 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 119 |
| Source: climatebase.ru[10] | |||||||||||||
Admeenistrative an municipal status
[eedit | eedit soorce]Admeenistratively, alang wi eleiven rural localities, it is incorporatit as the Ceety o Armavir—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.[3] Municipally, the Ceety o Armavir is incorporatit as Armavir Urban Okrug.[4]
Militar
[eedit | eedit soorce]Armavir Radar Station is on the steid o Baronovsky Airfield, 12 kilometer (7.5 mi) soothwast o the toun.
Sister ceety
[eedit | eedit soorce]
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]Notes
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b Энциклопедия Города России. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 24. ISBN 5-7107-7399-9.
- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ a b c Reference Information #20-2969/11-03
- ↑ a b c Law #684-KZ
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "World Map of Köppen−Geiger Climate Classification" (PDF).
- ↑ "Climatebase". Retrieved 9 Juin 2012.
Sources
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Департамент по взаимодействию с правоохранительными органами администрации Краснодарского края. Справочная информация №20-2969/11-03 от 9 декабря 2011 г. «Выписка из реестра административно-территориальных единиц Краснодарского края». (Department of Cooperation with the Public Safety Organs of the Administration of Krasnodar Krai. Reference Information #20-2969/11-03 of December 9, 2001 Excerpt from the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units of Krasnodar Krai. ).
- Законодательное Собрание Краснодарского края. Закон №684-КЗ от 1 апреля 2004 г. «Об установлении границ муниципального образования город Армавир и наделении его статусом городского округа», в ред. Закона №1756-КЗ от 3 июня 2009 г «О внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Краснодарского края об установлении границ муниципальных образований». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Кубанские новости", №64–65, 17 апреля 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Krasnodar Krai. Law #684-KZ of April 1, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formation of the City of Armavir and on Granting It Urban Okrug Status, as amended by the Law #1756-KZ of June 3, 2009 On Amending Various Legislative Acts of Krasnodar Krai on Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
Freemit airtins
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Offeecial wabsteid o Armavir (in Roushie)
- Unoffeecial wabsteid o Armavir (in Roushie)
