Tentera Laut Greece
Penampilan
Tentera Laut Greece | |
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Ελληνικό Πολεμικό Ναυτικό | |
Ditubuhkan pada | 1821 (de facto) 1828 (rasmi) |
Negara | Greece |
Peranan | Pertahanan negara |
Saiz | s. 30,000 anggota aktif 180 kapal perang & bot bantuan, termasuk: 13 frigat 10 kapal selam 19 bot peluru berpandu 10 bot bermeriam 9 kapal pendaratan kereta kebal 6 bot peronda 7 SOC (Operasi Khas) 48 kapal sokongan & bantuan armada lain 3 kapal peringatan 27 pesawat |
Sebahagian daripada | Angakatan Tentera Greece |
Penaung | St. Nicholas |
Moto | Μέγα τὸ τῆς θαλάσσης κράτος "Great is the nation that controls the sea"[1] |
Warna | Biru, putih dan emas |
Kawat | "Kelas Aegea" |
Pertempuran | Perang Kemerdekaan Greece Perang Greece-Turki (1897) Perang Balkan Perang Dunia I Perang Saudara Rusia Perang Greece-Turki (1919–1922) Perang Dunia II Operasi Golden Fleece UNIFIL Operasi Desert Storm Operasi Desert Shield Operasi Sharp Guard Operasi Enduring Freedom Operasi Active Endeavour Operasi IFITOS Operasi Atalanta Operasi Ocean Shield Campur tangan ketenteraan di Libya 2011 Operasi Aginor Perang Menentang Keganasan Operasi Irini Operasi Prosperity Guardian Operasi Aspides |
Laman web | Hellenic Navy |
Komander | |
[[Ketua Staf Jeneral Tentera Laut Greece|Ketua Staf Jeneral Tentera Laut]] | Timbalan Laksamana Dimitrios E. Kataras |
Komander terkenal | Laksamana Andreas Miaoulis Laksamana Konstantinos Kanaris Laksamana Pavlos Kountouriotis Timbalan Laksamana Ioannis Demestichas |
Tanda kebesaran | |
Simbol pengenalan | ΠΝ |
Ensign tentera laut | |
Jack tentera laut | |
Pennant |
Tentera Laut Greece (HN; Πολεμικό Ναυτικό , ringkasan ΠΝ) merupakan cabang tentera laut bagi Angkatan Tentera Greece. Sejarah moden tentera laut Greece bermula daripada pelbagai pasukan laut di Kepulauan Aegea, yang bertempur dalam Perang Kemerdekaan Greece. Pada zaman monarki (1833–1924 dan 1936–1973) ia dikenali sebagai Tentera Diraja Greece (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν , Vasilikón Naftikón, diringkaskan ΒΝ).
Tentera Laut Greece merupakan sebuah tentera laut hijau, dengan jumlah sesaran armada sekitar 150,000 tan. HN juga mengoperasikan sejumlah unit-unit penerbangan tentera laut.[perlu rujukan]
Pangkat dan lambang
[sunting | sunting sumber]Pegawai bertauliah
[sunting | sunting sumber]NATO code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | ||||||||||||||
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Tentera Laut Greece[2] |
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Ναύαρχος Navarchos |
Αντιναύαρχος Antinavarchos |
Υποναύαρχος Yponavarchos |
Αρχιπλοίαρχος Archiploiarchos |
Πλοίαρχος Ploiarchos |
Αντιπλοίαρχος Antiploiarchos |
Πλωτάρχης Plotarchis |
Υποπλοίαρχος Ypoploiarchos |
Ανθυποπλοίαρχος Anthypoploiarchos |
Σημαιοφόρος Simaioforos |
NCO dan lain-lain pangkat
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kod NATO | OR-9 | OR-8 | OR-7 | OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-2 | OR-1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Tentera Laut Greece[3] |
male |
female |
male |
female | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ανθυπασπιστής[a] Anthypaspistis |
Αρχικελευστής Archikelefstis |
Επικελευστής Epikelefstis |
Κελευστής Kelefstis |
Δίοπος Diopos |
Ναύτης Naftis |
Nota
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Greece has only one level of Warrant Officer. According to the current issue (2021) of STANAG 2116, the Greek Warrant Officers are included in OR-9, however they are afforded the privileges of an officer. See STANAG 2116 note 29, page D-9
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Thucydides (1910). "1.143.5". The Peloponnesian War. London; New York: J. M. Dent; E. P. Dutton. At the Perseus Project.
- ^ "Διακριτικά Βαθμών Προσωπικού ΠΝ" [Insignia of Personnel Ranks]. hellenicnavy.gr (dalam bahasa Greek). Hellenic Navy. Dicapai pada 26 May 2021.
- ^ "Διακριτικά Βαθμών Προσωπικού ΠΝ" [Insignia of Personnel Degrees]. hellenicnavy.gr (dalam bahasa Greek). Hellenic Navy. Dicapai pada 26 May 2021.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Tentera Laut Greece |
- Official Website of the Hellenic Navy. Note regarding copyright: The Hellenic Navy allows free use and distribution of images from their web site with proper attribution, however they have no set copyright policy for derivative work. See also appropriate template from Greek Wikipedia: el:Template:ΠΔΕΠΝ.
- Zisis Fotakis (2005). Greek Naval Strategy and Policy 1910–1919 (Naval Policy and History). Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-35014-3.
- Andrew Toppan (2002). "World Navies Today: Greece". Dicapai pada 2008-07-04.: Excellent resource with details for ships of the Hellenic Navy. Caution: List not updated since 2002.
- Royal Hellenic or Greek Navy in World War I, including warship losses