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Salisbury Zoo

Coordinates: 38°21′40″N 75°34′58″W / 38.3610°N 75.5828°W / 38.3610; -75.5828
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Salisbury Zoo
Salisbury Zoo logo
Sign entering the Salisbury Zoo
Map
38°21′40″N 75°34′58″W / 38.3610°N 75.5828°W / 38.3610; -75.5828
Date opened1954
LocationSalisbury, Maryland, United States
Land area12 acres (4.9 ha)[1]
No. of animals100+
Annual visitors300,000+[2]
OwnerCity of Salisbury
Salisbury Zoo Commission
Websitewww.salisburyzoo.org

The Salisbury Zoological Park, commonly referred to as the Salisbury Zoo, is a 12-acre (4.9 ha) zoo located on the Delmarva Peninsula in the Salisbury, Maryland city park. The Salisbury Zoo chooses to mainly house species native to North America, South America, and Australia. Its collection of over 100 animals includes wallabies, flamingos, North American river otters, an ocelot, a red wolf, two-toed sloths, alpacas, turtles, macaws, rescued birds of prey and owls, and four Andean spectacled bears. Admission at the Salisbury Zoo is free.[3]

History

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The zoo was founded in 1954, with the placement of some animals on permanent display, in the city park. Improvements made in the 1970s focused on providing more naturalistic enclosures for the zoo's animals.[4]

The zoo is currently run by a nine (9)-member Salisbury Zoo Commission; appointed by the mayor of Salisbury, and confirmed by the city council, the zoo is funded predominantly by this commission, as well as the City of Salisbury, and the nonprofit group, the Delmarva Zoological Society.[4]

The Zoo raised nearly $3 million in a joint campaign for an animal health clinic, a new Environmental Center, and a new exhibit of Australian animals.[5] In 2020, the zoo lost it's accreditation with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. As of 2024, it planned improvements in the facility to regain the accreditation.[6]

Spectacled bears

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The Salisbury Zoo was the home of one of the longest-lived captive-bred spectacled, or Andean, bears in the world (as of 2011). These bears are the only endemic bear species to South America, being found in subtropical to tropical Andean foothills and forested regions of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú and Bolivia, with some rare sightings being reported from Panamá, as well. The bear, named "Poopsie",[7] was born on December 27, 1973, at the Baltimore Zoo, arriving at the Salisbury Zoo when she was only seven months old, on July 18, 1974. Poopsie bore two litters of cubs in 1980 and 1981, both of which she happened to outlive. Spectacled bears in the wild generally live to be 25 years old, rarely reaching or exceeding 30. Poopsie turned 37 in December 2010. She was unfortunately euthanized on November 9, 2011, following arthritic conditions, compromised mobility, and other issues associated with age.[8]

The zoo was also home to Andean bear "Gritto," born July 28, 1991. He would go on to successfully be the oldest Andean bear to become a father, at a mature age (for bears) of 22, when he sired a female cub named "Alba," born January 23, 2015.[9] Gritto was sadly put to sleep on October 15, 2015, at 24 years of age, after suffering from a stroke.[10]

Chaska, Alba's mom, gave birth to another cub, Sinchi, on Jan. 11, 2020.[11] The father was Pinocchio, who came to the Salisbury Zoo from Ecuador. Chaska had two more cubs, Inti and Raymi, on Jan. 16, 2022.[12] Pinocchio is also their father, but as it would be in the wild, the father is separated from the mother and the cubs.

References

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  1. ^ "Salisbury Zoo". wicomicotourism.org. Wicomico County Tourism. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  2. ^ Salisbury Zoo Renew The Zoo
  3. ^ "Visit Salisbury Zoo". Salisbury Maryland Zoo. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
  4. ^ a b "About Us". salisburyzoo.org. Salisbury Zoological Park. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  5. ^ "The Delmarva Zoological Society | Salisbury Zoo Maryland". Salisbury Maryland Zoo. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
  6. ^ Caines, Richard (20 March 2024). "Salisbury Zoo upgrades facility to regain accreditation while celebrating 70 years". Bay to Bay News. Crisfield Somerset County Times. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Poopsie Recognized as Oldest Captive Andean Bear". WTOP-FM. Associated Press. 13 July 2005. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
  8. ^ Daily Times Salisbury Zoo says goodbye to Poopsie
  9. ^ Salisbury Zoo loses 24-year-old Andean bear
  10. ^ Gritto, Salisbury Zoo's male Andean bear, dies
  11. ^ "Salisbury Zoo's newest Andean bear cub has got a new name". The Daily Times. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  12. ^ Independent, Salisbury (27 April 2022). "Salisbury Zoo bear cubs now have names: Raymi and Inti". Bay to Bay News. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
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