Joseph Johnston (Irish politician)
Joseph Johnston | |
---|---|
Senator | |
In office 14 August 1951 – 22 July 1954 | |
Constituency | Nominated by the Taoiseach |
In office 18 August 1944 – 21 April 1948 | |
In office 27 April 1938 – 8 September 1943 | |
Constituency | Dublin University |
Personal details | |
Born | County Tyrone, Ireland | 20 August 1890
Died | 26 August 1972 Dublin, Ireland | (aged 82)
Political party | Independent |
Spouse |
Clara Wilson (m. 1914) |
Children | 2, including Roy |
Education | Royal School Dungannon |
Alma mater | |
Joseph Johnston (20 August 1890 – 26 August 1972) was an Irish academic, farmer, writer and politician.
He was born in 1890 in Toomog townland, Castlecaulfield, County Tyrone,[1] to John Johnston, a national school teacher, and Mary Geddis. He came from a Presbyterian family of Ulster-Scots descent.[2]
He was educated at Dungannon Royal School (1902–1906), Trinity College Dublin (1906–1910, BA (Mod) in Classics) and Lincoln College, Oxford (1910–1912).[3]
He supported Home Rule and was the author of Civil War in Ulster (1913) and The Nemesis of Economic Nationalism (1934).[1] He became Professor of Applied Economics in Trinity College Dublin in 1939.[1]
He was first elected to Seanad Éireann as an independent member in 1938 by the Dublin University constituency.[4] He was re-elected to the 2nd and 3rd Seanad but lost his at the 1943 election. He was elected to the 5th Seanad in 1944 and lost his seat at the 1948 election. He was nominated by the Taoiseach to the 7th Seanad in 1951 and lost his seat at the 1954 election.[4]
In 1914 he married Clara Wilson, a teacher from Ballymahon, County Longford; and they had two children.[5] His son was the theoretical physicist Roy Johnston, a republican activist who was later a member of the Official Irish Republican Army.[5] His daughter, Maureen Carmody, was a member of the National Executive of the Irish Labour Party for many years, and at one time an elected Labour member of Nenagh Town Council.[6]
Books
[edit]- 1913 – "Civil War in Ulster - Its Objects & Probable Results", Sealy, Byers and Walker, Dublin
- 1925 – "A Groundwork of Economics"
- 1934 – "The Nemesis of Economic Nationalism", P.S. King & Son, London
- 1951 – "Irish Agriculture in Transition", Hodges Figgis / Blackwell, Dublin
- 1962 – "Why Ireland Needs the Common Market", Mercier Press, Cork
- 1966 – "Irish Economic Headaches: A Diagnosis", Aisti Eireannachta
- 1970 – "Bishop Berkeley's Querist in Historical Perspective", Dundalgan Press, Dundalk
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Prof. Joseph Johnston SFTCD". Irish Association for cultural, economic and social relations. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ "General Registrar's Office" (PDF). IrishGenealogy.ie. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
- ^ "Joseph Johnston". Dictionary of Ulster Biography. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ a b "Joseph Johnston". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ a b McElroy, Gerry. "Johnston, Joseph". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ Slevin, Gerry. "Former Nenagh UDC member dies". Nenagh Guardian. Independent.ie. Retrieved 23 April 2003.
- 1890 births
- 1972 deaths
- Academics of Trinity College Dublin
- Alumni of Lincoln College, Oxford
- Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
- Independent members of Seanad Éireann
- 20th-century Irish economists
- 20th-century Irish farmers
- Irish people of Ulster-Scottish descent
- Irish Presbyterians
- Members of Seanad Éireann for Dublin University
- Members of the 2nd Seanad
- Members of the 3rd Seanad
- Members of the 5th Seanad
- Members of the 7th Seanad
- Nominated members of Seanad Éireann
- People educated at the Royal School Dungannon
- Politicians from County Tyrone
- Protestant Irish nationalists
- Scholars and academics from County Tyrone
- People from Castlecaulfield