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Colhuehuapisuchus

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Colhuehuapisuchus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauria
Clade: Pseudosuchia
Clade: Crocodylomorpha
Clade: Crocodyliformes
Clade: Notosuchia
Clade: Sebecosuchia
Clade: Sebecia
Family: Peirosauridae
Genus: Colhuehuapisuchus
Lamanna et al. 2019
Species:
C. lunai
Binomial name
Colhuehuapisuchus lunai
Lamanna et al. 2019

Colhuehuapisuchus is an extinct genus of peirosaurid notosuchian known from the Late Cretaceous Lago Colhué Huapí Formation in Argentina. It contains a single species, Colhuehuapisuchus lunai.[1] It is known from a single anterior end of a lower mandible. Its name comes from the formation its holotype was found, the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation along with the suffix -suchus, from Greek, which is often used as the suffix for crocodilians.

Discovery

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The holotype material was discovered on Ephemeral island (45°35′52”S, 68°37′20”W) close to the southeastern shore of Lago Colhué Huapi, approximately 35 km east of the town of Sarmiento, southern Chubut Province, Golfo San Jorge Basin, central Patagonia, Argentina[1]

Description

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The anterior mandible is proportionately wider transversely than all other definite peirosaurids and its teeth were ziphodont and pseudoheterodont. Colhuehuapisuchus is hypothesized to have lived in semi arid environments like all other peirosaurids and is the youngest peirosaurid known from the fossil record to date, as well as the southern most peirosaurid, extending their geological range during the Cretaceous.

References

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  1. ^ a b Lamanna, Matthew C.; Casal, Gabriel A.; Ibiricu, Lucio M.; Martínez, Rubén D. F. (August 2019). "A New Peirosaurid Crocodyliform from the Upper Cretaceous Lago Colhué Huapi Formation of Central Patagonia, Argentina". Annals of Carnegie Museum. 85 (3): 193–211. doi:10.2992/007.085.0301. ISSN 0097-4463.