ເຊເນການ

ລະນະລັດເຊເນການ
ລະນະລັດເຊເນການ; République du Sénégal (French); Réewum Senegaal (Wolof); Ndenndaandi Senegaal (Pulaar)
	ທຸງຊາດ ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຊາດ
	ຄຳຂວັນ: "Un Peuple, Un But, Une Foi" (French); "One People, One Goal, One Faith"
	ເພງຊາດ: ; "Le Lion rouge"; "The Red Lion"
	ທີ່ຕັ້ງຂອງ ເຊເນການ (dark green)
ເມືອງຫຼວງ	Dakar; 14°40′N 17°25′W / 14.667°N 17.417°W
ເມືອງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດ	capital
ພາສາລັດຖະການ	French
National languages	Wolof; Serer; Diola; Hassaniya Arabic; Pulaar; Soninke; Mandinka;
Lingua franca	Wolof; French; Pulaar; Serer; Diola; Hassaniya Arabic; Soninke; Malinke; Arabic; others;
ກຸ່ມຊົນເຜົ່າ (2019)	39.7% Wolof; 27.5% Fula; 16.0% Serer; 4.9% Mandinka; 4.2% Jola; 2.4% Soninke; 5.4% others;
ສາສະໜາ (2019)	97.2% Islam; 2.7% Christianity; 0.1% other;
ເດມະນິມ	Senegalese
ການປົກຄອງ	Unitary presidential republic
• President	Bassirou Diomaye Faye
• Prime Minister	Ousmane Sonko
• President of the National Assembly	Amadou Mame Diop
ສະພານິຕິບັນຍັດ	National Assembly
Independence
• Republic established	25 November 1958
• Independence from France	20 June 1960
• Withdrawal from; the Mali Federation	20 August 1960
• Dissolution of the Senegambia Confederation	30 September 1989
ພື້ນທີ່
• ລວມ	196,722 ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (75,955 ຕາລາງໄມລ໌) (86th)
• ແຫຼ່ງນ້ຳ (%)	2.1
ປະຊາກອນ
• 2024 ປະມານ	18,847,519 (68th)
GDP (ອຳນາດຊື້)	2023 (ປະມານ)
• ລວມ	$78.547 billion (106th)
• ຕໍ່ຫົວ	$4,324 (156th)
GDP (ລາຄາຕະຫຼາດ)	2023 (ປະມານ)
• ລວມ	$31.141 billion (111th)
• ຕໍ່ຫົວ	$1,714 (157th)
ຈີນີ (2011)	40.3; ປານກາງ
HDI (2022)	0.517; ຕ່ຳ · 169th
ສະກຸນເງິນ	West African CFA franc (XOF)
ເຂດເວລາ	UTC (GMT)
ຮູບແບບວັນທີ	dd/mm/yyyy
ຂັບລົດດ້ານ	right
ລະຫັດໂທລະສັບ	+221
ລະຫັດ ISO 3166	SN
ລະຫັດອິນເຕີເນັດ	.sn

ເຊເນກລ, ^{[lower-alpha 5]} ຢ່າງເປັນທາງການ ສາທາ ລະນະລັດເຊເນການ, ^{[lower-alpha 6]} ເປັນປະເທດຕາເວັນຕົກທີ່ສຸດໃນ ອາຟຣິກາຕາເວັນຕົກ, ຕັ້ງຢູ່ແຄມຝັ່ງມະຫາສະໝຸດອັດລັງຕິກ. ເຊເນກລ ມີຊາຍແດນຕິດກັບ Mauritania ໄປ ທາງທິດເຫນືອ, ມາລີ ໄປທາງ ທິດຕາເວັນອອກ, Guinea ໄປທາງ ທິດຕາເວັນອອກສຽງໃຕ້ ແລະ Guinea-Bissau ທິດຕາເວັນຕົກສຽງໃຕ້ . ເຊເນກລ ເກືອບ ອ້ອມຮອບ ປະເທດກຳບີ, ປະເທດທີ່ຍຶດຄອງພື້ນທີ່ແຄບໆລຽບຕາມແຄມ ແມ່ນ້ໍາ Gambia, ເຊິ່ງແຍກເຂດ Casamance ພາກໃຕ້ຂອງ ເຊເນກລ ອອກຈາກສ່ວນທີ່ເຫຼືອຂອງປະເທດ.^[12]^[13] ເຊເນກາລຍັງມີຊາຍແດນທາງທະເລກັບ ປະເທດກັບແວກ . ນະຄອນຫຼວງທາງດ້ານເສດຖະກິດ ແລະການເມືອງຂອງເຊເນການແມ່ນ ດາກາ .

ອ້າງອີງ

↑ "Wolof is reclaiming ground in Senegal as the French language wanes". 2022-11-17.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 "Senegal". The World Factbook (in ອັງກິດ). Central Intelligence Agency. 2022-08-23. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
↑ "Senegal's Constitution of 2001 with Amendments through 2016" (PDF). Constitute Project (in ອັງກິດ). Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
↑ "African Studies Center| African Languages at Penn". Center for African Studies at University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
↑ Falola, Toyin (2017-11-30). Africanizing Knowledge: African Studies Across the Disciplines (in ອັງກິດ). Routledge. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-351-32438-0.
↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cia
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 ^7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Senegal)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
↑ "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in ອັງກິດ). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
↑ "Definition of Senegal". The Free Dictionary. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
↑ "Define Senegal". Dictionary.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
↑ "Which Countries Border The Gambia?". {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); |archive-url= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
↑ "Why is The Gambia Surrounded by Senegal?". {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); |archive-url= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

Cite error: <ref> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/> tag was found

[1] "Wolof is reclaiming ground in Senegal as the French language wanes". 2022-11-17.

[CIA_Factbook-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 "Senegal". The World Factbook (in ອັງກິດ). Central Intelligence Agency. 2022-08-23. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 2024-01-23.

[Languages-3] "Senegal's Constitution of 2001 with Amendments through 2016" (PDF). Constitute Project (in ອັງກິດ). Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.

[5] "African Studies Center| African Languages at Penn". Center for African Studies at University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-20.

[7] Falola, Toyin (2017-11-30). Africanizing Knowledge: African Studies Across the Disciplines (in ອັງກິດ). Routledge. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-351-32438-0.

[cia-9] Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cia

[IMFWEO.SN-11] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 ^7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Senegal)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.

[wb-gini-12] "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2011.

[13] "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in ອັງກິດ). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.

[14] "Definition of Senegal". The Free Dictionary. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2013.

[15] "Define Senegal". Dictionary.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2013.

[18] "Which Countries Border The Gambia?". {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); |archive-url= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

[19] "Why is The Gambia Surrounded by Senegal?". {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); |archive-url= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

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