Basa Tujia
| Tujia | |
|---|---|
| Bifzixsar Mongrzzirhof | |
| Pangucapan | /pi35 ʦi55 sa21/ /mõ21 ʣi21 ho35/ |
| Tipakay di | Lawok Ngaliba Provinsi Hunan, Cina; Wilayah Laifeng, Hubei |
| Etnik | 8,0 juta Tujia (2000 sensus)[1] |
Jumlah panutur | 70.000 (2005)[1] |
Sino-Tibet
| |
| Kode basa | |
| ISO 639-3 | Salah osay:tji – Libatjs – Hulu |
| Glottolog | tuji1244 |
Basa Tujia (Basa Tujia Liba: Bifzivsar; Basa Tujia Hulu: Mongrzzirhof) atawa Rumpun Basa Tujia joda da salah osay basa say dituturko Jolma Tujia di Hunan, Cina. Basa sija tikuruk dilom Rumpun basa Sino-Tibet.
Huruf
[dandani | dandani sumbor]| Simbul | IPA | Simbul | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|
| b | p | ng | ŋ |
| c | tsʰ | p | pʰ |
| d | t | q | tɕʰ |
| g | k | r | z |
| h | x | s | s |
| hh | ɣ | t | tʰ |
| j | tɕ | w | w |
| k | kʰ | x | ɕ |
| l | l, n | y | j |
| m | m | z | ts |
| n | ɲ, n |
| Simbul | IPA | Simbul | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | a | ing | iŋ |
| ai | ai | iong | iɔŋ |
| an | ɛn | iu | iu |
| ang | aŋ | o | ɔ |
| ao | au | ong | ɔŋ |
| e | ɤ | ou | ou |
| ei | ei | u | u |
| eng | ɜŋ | ua | ua |
| i | i, ɨ | uai | uai |
| ia | ia | uan | uɛn |
| ian | iɛn | ui | uei |
| iao | iau | un | un |
| ie | iɛ | uo | uɔ |
| Simbul | Nada | Golar nada | Huruf |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ˥ atawa ˦ | Tingkat langgar | -v |
| 2 | ˨˦ atawa ˧˥ | Cakak ribah | -f |
| 3 | ˨˩ | Niyak ribah | -r |
| 4 | ˥˩ atawa ˥˧ | Cakak niyak | -x |
| Angka | Tujia |
|---|---|
| 1 | La |
| 2 | Niev |
| 3 | Sov |
| 4 | Riev |
| 5 | Uv |
| 6 | Wor |
| 7 | Nier |
| 8 | Yer |
| 9 | Kiev |
| 10 | Laxiv |
Cuntuh Tulisan
[dandani | dandani sumbor]UDHR pasal 1;
[dandani | dandani sumbor]Novdiex nongv liex hufniv dav zer nier, zunxyanr niex qianrlir garhaf hufniv dav zer nier. Gixzex livxinf niex lianrxinx xief, xiongxdif guanxxif nier jinxsenr gof dav duifdaif dor.
Novzeu nongv lie kylix dav zeu xi, zunyan nie qianlif gahaf kylix dav zeu xi. Gyxzeu livxinf nie lixtolo ca xie, xiongdif guanxif ai jinsen go duifdaif do.
Kaunyin jolma tilahirko mardeka rik uwat pi'il rik hak-hak sai goh-goh. Tiyan tiunjuk akal pikiran rik hati nurani mari tiyan dapok nyampur rik sai barihna dilom semangat bukolpah.
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.