Ekspatriat Jepang di Singapura
Tampilan
Jumlah populasi | |
---|---|
35,982 (Oktober 2014)[1] | |
Bahasa | |
Jepang; beberapa mempelajari bahasa Inggris atau Tionghoa Mandarin sebagai bahasa kedua[2] | |
Agama | |
Buddha, Tenrikyo | |
Kelompok etnik terkait | |
Diaspora Jepang |
Terdapat komunitas besar ekspatriat Jepang di Singapura, kebanyakan terdiri dari karyawan pabrik dan keluarga mereka.[3] Orang Jepang pertama yang bermukim di Singapura adalah Yamamoto Otokichi, yang datang pada 1862.[4] Migrasi skala besar dari Jepang ke Singapura diyakini dimulai pada awal 1870-an, tak lama setelah Restorasi Meiji.[5]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "MOFA Japan". Diakses tanggal 2 November 2015.
- ^ Ben-Ari 2003, hlm. 127
- ^ Ben-Ari 2003, hlm. 116–117
- ^ Tan 2008
- ^ Shimizu & Hirakawa 1999, hlm. 25
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Shiraishi, Saya; Shiraishi, Takashi, ed. (1993), The Japanese in colonial Southeast Asia, Southeast Asian Publications, 3, Cornell University, ISBN 978-0-87727-402-5. Chapters cited:
- Shiraishi, Saya; Shiraishi, Takashi (1993), The Japanese in Colonial Southeast Asia: An Overview, hlm. 1–20
- Shimizu, Hajime (1993), The Pattern of Economic Penetration of Prewar Singapore and Malaysia, hlm. 63–86
- Ben-Ari, Eyal (1998), "Golf, Organization, and 'Body Projects': Japanese Business Executives in Singapore", dalam Linhart, Sepp; Frühstück, Sabine, The culture of Japan as seen through its leisure, Japan in Transition, State University of New York Press, hlm. 139–164, ISBN 978-0-7914-3791-9
- Shimizu, Hiroshi; Hirakawa, Hitoshi (1999), Japan and Singapore in the world economy: Japan's economic advance into Singapore, 1870–1965, Studies in the modern history of Asia, 5, Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-19236-1
- Ben-Ari, Eyal; Clammer, J. R., ed. (2000). Japan in Singapore: cultural occurrences and cultural flows. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-1245-8.. Chapters cited:
- Ben-Ari, Eyal; Yong, Yin Fong Vanessa (2000), Twice Marginalized: Single Japanese Female Expatriates in Singapore, hlm. 82–111
- Clammer, John (2000), The Happiness-Making Machine: Soka Gakkai and Japanese Cultural Presence in Singapore, hlm. 175–193
- Hamrin, Tina (2000), Tenrikyo in Singapore: Rerepresenting the Japanese presence, hlm. 194–215
- Tsu, Yun-hui Timothy (2002), "Post-mortem identity and burial obligation: on blood relations, place relations, and associational relations in the Japanese community of Singapore", dalam Nakamaki, Hirochika, The culture of association and associations in contemporary Japanese society (PDF), Senri Ethnological Studies, 62, Osaka, Japan: National Museum of Ethnology, hlm. 93–114, OCLC 128864303, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 22 July 2011
- Ben-Ari, Eyal (2003), "The Japanese in Singapore: The Dynamics of an Expatriate Community", dalam Goodman, Roger, Global Japan: the experience of Japan's new immigrant and overseas communities, Routledge, hlm. 116–146, ISBN 978-0-415-29741-7
- Warren, James Francis (2003), Ah ku and karayuki-san: prostitution in Singapore, 1870–1940, Singapore: studies in society & history, National University of Singapore Press, ISBN 978-9971-69-267-4
- Tan, Bonny (2008), "Yamamoto Otokichi", Singapore Infopedia, Singapore: National Library Board, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 July 2009
- "シンガポール共和国基礎データ". 『各国・地域情勢』. Japan: Ministry of Foreign Affairs. May 2009. Diakses tanggal 19 October 2009.
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ben-Ari, Eyal (1996). Globalization, 'folk models' of the world order and national identity: Japanese business expatriates in Singapore. Occasional Papers. 18. Social Sciences Resource Centre, University of Hong Kong. ISBN 978-962-7558-21-7.
- Thang, Leng Leng; MacLachlan, Elizabeth; Goda, Miho (September 2002). "Expatriates on the margins––a study of Japanese women working in Singapore". Geoforum. 33 (4): 539–551. doi:10.1016/S0016-7185(02)00042-8.
- Thang, Leng Leng; Goda, Miho; MacLachlan, Elizabeth (2004). "Challenging the Life Course: Japanese Women Working in Singapore". Dalam Thang, Leng Leng; Yu, Wei-hsin. Old Challenges, New Strategies? Women, Work and Family in Contemporary Asia. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-13732-5.
- Chew, Daniel Kai Mun; Thang, Leng Leng (2006). "The Japanese Kindergarten of Singapore: 'internalisation' and 'internationalisation'". Dalam Tsu, Yun-hui. Japan and Singapore: A Multidisciplinary Approach. Singapore: McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-125623-0.
- Nakazawa, Takashi; Yui, Yoshimichi; Kamiya, Hiroo; Takezada, Yuko (March 2008). "海外就職の経験と日本人としてのアイデンティティ : シンガポールで働く現地採用日本人女��を対象に/Experience of International Migration and Japanese Identity: A Study of Locally Hired Japanese Women in Singapore". 『地理学評論』. 81: 95–120. ISSN 1347-9555. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-06-16. Diakses tanggal 2018-12-10.
- Thang, Leng Leng; Goda, Miho; MacLachlan, Elizabeth (2009). "Negotiating work and self: Experiences of Japanese working women in Singapore". Dalam Adachi, Nobuko. Japanese Diasporas: Unsung Pasts, Conflicting Presents and Uncertain Futures. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-49745-9.
- Ng, Benjamin Wai-Ming (吳偉明) (March 2002). "The Japanese Community in Singapore : A Comparative Study of the Japanese Association and the Kowloon Club" (62). Senri Ethnological Studies (National Museum of Ethnology, Japan): 75–92.