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Royal-érem

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A Royal-érem egyike a Royal Society 10 érmének. A díjat IV. György brit király alapította.

Először olyan kutatási eredményekért osztották ki, ami az előző évben történt, utána ezt öt évre növelték, majd három évre csökkentették. Mikor 1837-ben Viktória brit királynő trónra lépett, újra változás történt. 1850-ben megint megváltoztatták az odaítélést.

A díjazottak

[szerkesztés]
Év Első Második Harmadik
2023 Antony Hoare Herman Waldmann Patrick Vallance
Chris Whitty
2022 Richard Ellis Stephen C. West Geoffrey Hinton
2021 Colin Humphreys Dennis Lo Michael Green
2020 Herbert Huppert Caroline Dean Ian Shanks
2019 Carol V. Robinson Michel Goedert Ann Dowling
2018 Robert Stephen John Sparks Lewis Wolpert Shankar Balasubramanian
David Klenerman
2017 Paul Corkum Peter Raymond Grant
Rosemary Grant		 Melvyn Greaves
2016 John Meurig Thomas Elizabeth Robertson John Goodby
2015 Jocelyn Bell Burnell Elizabeth Blackburn Christopher Llewellyn Smith
2014 Terence Tao Tony Hunter Howard Morris
2013 Rodney Baxter Walter Bodmer Peter Wells
2012 Tom Kibble Kenneth Murray Andrew Holmes
2011 Steven Ley Robin Holliday Gregory Winter
2010 Peter Knight Azim Surani Allen Hill
2009 Chintamani Rao Ronald Laskey Chris Dobson
2008 Alan Fersht Philip Cohen Robert Hedges
2007 James Feast Cyril Hilsum Tomas Lindahl
2006 John Pendry Tim Hunt David Baulcombe
2005 Michael Fisher Anthony Pawson Michael Pepper
2004 Lord Lewis of Newnham Alec Jeffreys James Black
2003 Nicholas Shackleton John Skehel Kenneth Johnson
2002 Ray Freeman Suzanne Cory Richard Peto
2001 Sam Edwards Gabriel Horn Richard Gardner
2000 Keith Usherwood Ingold Geoffrey Burnstock Timothy Berners-Lee
1999 Archibald Howie Patrick David Wall John Frank Davidson
1998 Donald Charlton Bradley Ricardo Miledi Edwin Mellor Southern
1997 Donald Hill Perkins John Maynard Smith Geoffrey Eglinton
1996 Andrew Wiles Jack Heslop-Harrison Robert Hinde
1995 Robert Williams Paul Nurse Donald Metcalf
1994 Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar Eric Mansfield Salvador Moncada
1993 Volker Heine Horace Barlow Rodney Hill
1992 Simon Donaldson Anthony Epstein David Tabor
1991 Dan McKenzie Michael Berridge John Mason
1990 Michael Berry Anne McLaren Olgierd Cecil Zienkiewicz
1989 Polányi János David Weatherall John Vane
1988 George K. Batchelor Winifred Watkins Harold Barlow
1987 Francis Graham-Smith Eric James Denton Gustav Victor Rudolf Born
1986 Rex Richards Richard Doll Eric Ash
1985 Roger Penrose John B. Gurdon John Argyris
1984 Alan Battersby Mary Lyon Alexander Lamb Cullen
1983 John Kingman Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg Daniel Joseph Bradley
1982 Richard Henry Dalitz Cesar Milstein William Hawthorne
1981 Geoffrey Wilkinson Marthe Louise Vogt Ralph Riley
1980 Denys Wilkinson Henry Harris John Paul Wild
1979 Charles Frank Hans Walter Kosterlitz Vernon Ellis Cosslett
1978 Abdus Salam Roderic Alfred Gregory Tom Kilburn
1977 Peter Hirsch Hugh Esmor Huxley John Bertram Adams
1976 John Cornforth James Learmonth Gowans Alan Walsh
1975 Edward Bullard David Chilton Phillips Barnes Wallis
1974 Fred Hoyle Sydney Brenner George Edwards
1973 Martin Ryle Rodney Robert Porter Edward Penley Abraham
1972 Derek Barton Francis Crick Wilfrid Bennett Lewis
1971 Gerhard Herzberg Max Perutz Percy Edward Kent
1970 Kingsley Charles Dunham William Albert Hugh Rushton John Fleetwood Baker
1969 George Edward Raven Deacon Frederick Sanger Charles William Oatley
1968 Michael Francis Atiyah Walter Thomas James Morgan Gilbert Roberts
1967 Cecil Edgar Tilley John Zachary Young Joseph Hutchinson
1966 John Ashworth Ratcliffe Frank Yates Christopher Cockerell
1965 Raymond Arthur Lyttleton John Cowdery Kendrew Henry Charles Husband
1964 Michael James Lighthill Francis William Rogers Brambell
1963 Robert Hill Herbert Harold Read
1962 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar John Carew Eccles
1961 Cecil Frank Powell Wilfrid Le Gros Clark
1960 Alfred Charles Bernard Lovell Roy Cameron
1959 Rudolf Peierls Peter Brian Medawar
1958 Harrie Stewart Wilson Massey Alan Lloyd Hodgkin
1957 William Vallance Douglas Hodge Frederick Gugenheim Gregory
1956 Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin Owen Thomas Jones
1955 Alexander Todd Vincent Brian Wigglesworth
1954 John Cockcroft Hans Adolf Krebs
1953 Nevill Francis Mott Paul Fildes
1952 Christopher Kelk Ingold Frederic Bartlett
1951 Ian Heilbron Howard Florey
1950 Edward Victor Appleton Carl Frederick Abel Pantin
1949 George Paget Thomson Rudolph Albert Peters
1948 Harold Jeffreys James Gray
1947 Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Frank Macfarlane Burnet
1946 Lawrence Bragg Cyril Dean Darlington
1945 John Desmond Bernal Edward James Salisbury
1944 David Brunt Charles Robert Harington
1943 Harold Spencer Jones Edward Battersby Bailey
1942 Walter Norman Haworth William Whiteman Carlton Topley
1941 Edward Arthur Milne Ernest Laurence Kennaway
1940 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett Francis Hugh Adam Marshall
1939 Paul Dirac David Keilin
1938 Ronald Aylmer Fisher Francis Aston
1937 Nevil Vincent Sidgwick Arthur Henry Reginald Buller
1936 Ralph Howard Fowler Edwin Stephen Goodrich
1935 Charles Galton Darwin Alfred Harker
1934 Sydney Chapman Edgar Douglas Adrian
1933 Patrick Laidlaw Geoffrey Taylor
1932 Robert Robinson Edward Mellanby
1931 William Henry Lang Richard Glazebrook
1930 Owen Richardson John Edward Marr
1929 Robert Muir John Edensor Littlewood
1928 Robert Broom Arthur Stanley Eddington
1927 Thomas Lewis John Cunningham McLennan
1926 William Bate Hardy Archibald Hill
1925 William Henry Perkin Albert Charles Seward
1924 Henry Hallett Dale Dugald Clerk
1923 Napier Shaw Charles Martin
1922 Joseph Barcroft Charles Wilson
1921 Frederick Blackman Frank Dyson
1920 William Bateson Godfrey Hardy
1919 John Farmer[1] James Jeans
1918 Frederick Gowland Hopkins Alfred Fowler
1917 John Aitken Arthur Smith Woodward
1916 John Scott Haldane Hector Munro Macdonald
1915 William Halse Rivers Rivers Joseph Larmor
1914 William Johnson Sollas Ernest William Brown
1913 Harold Baily Dixon Ernest Starling
1912 William Mitchinson Hicks Grafton Elliot Smith
1911 William Maddock Bayliss George Chrystal
1910 John Joly Frederick Orpen Bower
1909 Ronald Ross Augustus Love
1908 John Milne Henry Head
1907 Ramsay Heatley Traquair Ernest William Hobson
1906 Dukinfield Henry Scott Alfred George Greenhill
1905 John Henry Poynting Charles Scott Sherrington
1904 William Burnside David Bruce
1903 Horace Brown David Gill
1902 Horace Lamb Edward Albert Schafer
1901 William Thomas Blanford William Edward Ayrton
1900 Percy Alexander MacMahon Alfred Newton
1899 George Francis Fitzgerald William Carmichael McIntosh
1898 Walter Gardiner John Kerr
1897 Andrew Russell Forsyth Richard Strachey
1896 Charles Vernon Boys Archibald Geikie
1895 James Alfred Ewing John Murray
1894 Victor Alexander Haden Horsley Joseph John Thomson
1893 Arthur Schuster Harry Marshall Ward
1892 John Newport Langley Charles Pritchard
1891 Charles Lapworth Arthur William Rucker
1890 David Ferrier John Hopkinson
1889 Walter Holbrook Gaskell Thomas Edward Thorpe
1888 Ferdinand von Mueller Osborne Reynolds
1887 Henry Nottidge Maseley Alexander Ross Clarke
1886 Francis Galton Peter Guthrie Tait
1885 Edwin Ray Lankester David Edward Hughes
1884 Daniel Oliver George Darwin
1883 John Scott Burdon-Sanderson Thomas Archer Hirst
1882 William Henry Flower John William Strutt
1881 Francis Maitland Balfour John Hewitt Jellett
1880 Joseph Lister Andrew Noble
1879 William Henry Perkin Andrew Crombie Ramsay
1878 John Allan Brown Albert Gunther
1877 Oswald Heer Frederick Augustus Abel
1876 William Froude Wyville Thomson
1875 William Crookes Thomas Oldham
1874 William Crawford Williamson Henry Clifton Sorby
1873 Henry Enfield Roscoe George James Allman
1872 Thomas Anderson Henry John Carter
1871 John Stenhouse George Busk
1870 William Hallowes Miller Thomas Davidson
1869 Thomas Maclean Augustus Matthiessen
1868 George Salmon Alfred Russel Wallace
1867 William Edmond Logan John Bennet Lawes és Joseph Henry Gilbert
1866 William Kitchen Parker William Huggins
1865 Joseph Prestwich Archibald Smith
1864 Warren De La Rue Jacob Lockhart Clarke
1863 Miles Berkeley John Gassiot
1862 John Thomas Romney Robinson Alexander William Williamson
1861 William Benjamin Carpenter James Joseph Sylvester
1860 William Fairbairn Augustus Volney Waller
1859 George Bentham Arthur Cayley
1858 William Lassell Albany Hancock
1857 John Lindley Edward Frankland
1856 William Thomson John Richardson
1855 John Russell Hind John Obadiah Westwood
1854 Joseph Dalton Hooker August Wilhelm von Hofmann
1853 John Tyndall Charles Darwin
1852 Thomas Henry Huxley James Prescott Joule
1851 George Newport William Parsons
1850 Thomas Graham Benjamin Collins Brodie
1849 Gideon A. Mantell Edward Sabine
1848 Thomas Galloway Charles James Hargreave
1847 William Robert Grove George Fownes
1846 Richard Owen Michael Faraday
1845 Thomas Snow Beck George Biddell Airy
1844 Thomas Andrews George Boole
1843 James David Forbes Charles Wheatstone
1842 William Bowman John Frederic Daniell
1841 Robert Kane Eaton Hodgkinson
1840 John Herschel Charles Wheatstone
1839 Martin Barry James Ivory
1838 Thomas Graham William Henry Fox Talbot
1837 William Whewell Nem osztották ki
1836 John Herschel George Newport
1835 William Rowan Hamilton Michael Faraday
1834 John William Lubbock Charles Lyell
1833 John Herschel Augustin Pyrame de Candolle
1832 Nem osztották ki Nem osztották ki
1831 Nem osztották ki Nem osztották ki
1830 David Brewster Antoine Jerome Balard
1829 Eilhard Mitscherlich Charles Bell
1828 William Wollaston Johann Franz Encke
1827 Humphry Davy Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve
1826 John Dalton James Ivory

Jegyzetek

[szerkesztés]
  1. ↑ V. H. Blackman: OBITUARIES Sir John Farmer, F.R.S., Nature 1944 Vol. 153 No. 3883, nature.com - 1944. ápr. 1. (angolul)

Források

[szerkesztés]
A lap eredeti címe: „https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal-érem&oldid=26716048”