نبرد باخموت

نبرد باخموت
	بخشی از the Battle of Donbas in the حمله روسیه به اوکراین (۲۰۲۲–اکنون)
	; منطقه بی‌طرف on the outskirts of Bakhmut, نوامبر ۲۰۲۲
تاریخ	۱ اوت ۲۰۲۲ – present; (۲ سال، ۴ ماه، ۳ هفته و ۱ روز)
موقعیت	باهموت، استان دونتسک، Ukraine۴۸°۳۵′۴۲″شمالی ۳۸°۰۰′۰۰″شرقی / ۴۸٫۵۹۵۰°شمالی ۳۸٫۰۰۰۰°شرقی
وضعیت	پیروزی روسیه باخموت پس از ۳۲۱ روز مقاومت سقوط کرد; روسیه نام باخموت را به آرتموفسک تغییر داد;
طرف‌های درگیر
روسیه جمهوری خلق دونتسک; جمهوری خلق لوهانسک;	اوکراین
فرماندهان و رهبران
Yevgeny Prigozhin	Oleksandr Tarnavskiy
واحدهای درگیر
پرونده:Flag of the Wagner Group (variant).svg گروه واگنر; نیروهای مسلح روسیه; DNR People's Militia;	نیروی نظامی اوکراین; گارد ملی اوکراین;
قوا
Unknown	30,000
تلفات و خسارات
Unknown	Unknown, presumed heavy; NATO estimate:; Five times less than Russian casualties;
	4,000+ civilians killed; See Casualties for more details.

نبرد باخموت به مجموعه درگیریهایی بین روسیه و اوکراین اشاره دارد که در نزدیکی شهر باخموت در حال انجام هستند. این نبردها از می ۲۰۲۲ با حملات هوایی آغاز شد و سپس از اول اوت اوج گرفت. در این زمان روسها به پیشروی از سمت پوپاسنا پرداختند.^[۱۰] نیروی تهاجمی اصلی عمدتاً متشکل از مزدوران سازمان شبه نظامی روسی گروه واگنر است که توسط نیروهای عادی روسیه و عناصر جدایی‌طلب DPR و LPR پشتیبانی می‌شوند.^[۱۱]^[۳]

تلفات

به دلیل مه جنگ و آمار تلفات عمداً منتشر نشده از هر دو طرف، تعداد واقعی تلفات نظامی و غیرنظامی مشخص نیست، اگرچه تلفات احتمالی سنگین است.^[۱۲]

منابع

↑ Marée, Koen (7 January 2023). "Wagner-baas Prigozjin: Bachmoet veroveren vanwege 'ondergrondse steden'" [Wagner boss Prigozhin: conquering Bakhmut because of 'underground cities']. NRC (به هلندی). Archived from the original on 8 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
↑ "The Fight to Survive Russia's Onslaught in Eastern Ukraine". نیویورکر. 7 June 2022. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
↑ ^۳٫۰ ^۳٫۱ Higgins, Andrew; Bigg, Matthew Mpoke (2022-11-06). "Russia Looks to Private Militia to Secure a Victory in Eastern Ukraine". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 2022-11-29.
↑ Axe, David (October 25, 2022). "A Fierce Ukrainian Mechanized Brigade Is Routing Russian Mercenaries In One Symbolic Eastern Town". Forbes. Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
↑ Ніде на фронті не пасуємо перед ворогом, на визначених ділянках готуємо майбутні успіхи – звернення Президента України [Nowhere on the front are we grazing in front of the enemy, in certain areas we are preparing future successes – address of the President of Ukraine]. President of Ukraine. 18 November 2022. Archived from the original on 25 November 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
↑ "Russian forces may have scored rare success in battle near Bakhmut". Financial Times. 10 January 2023. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
↑ "'Russia Inflicts Heavy Losses on Ukraine' as Battle of Bakhmut Rages—Report". Newsweek. 10 December 2022. Archived from the original on 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
↑ Oliphant, Roland (7 March 2023). "Cost of Bakhmut 'meat grinder' battle on Russian army revealed". The Telegraph.
↑ Koshiw, Isobel; Sauer, Pjotr (9 March 2023). "Ukrainian forces still trying to hold Bakhmut despite heavy casualties". The Guardian.
↑ RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, MAY 22, ISW, archived from the original on 23 May 2022, retrieved 27 May 2022
↑ Landry, Carole (2022-11-28). "Russia's Battle for Bakhmut". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-02.
↑ Yau, Justin; Farmer, Ben (2022-12-09). "Inside Bakhmut: The strange and senseless death trap draining Ukraine's tired army". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-15.

[Marée-1] Marée, Koen (7 January 2023). "Wagner-baas Prigozjin: Bachmoet veroveren vanwege 'ondergrondse steden'" [Wagner boss Prigozhin: conquering Bakhmut because of 'underground cities']. NRC (به هلندی). Archived from the original on 8 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.

[2] "The Fight to Survive Russia's Onslaught in Eastern Ukraine". نیویورکر. 7 June 2022. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

[Wagner-3] ۳٫۰ ^۳٫۱ Higgins, Andrew; Bigg, Matthew Mpoke (2022-11-06). "Russia Looks to Private Militia to Secure a Victory in Eastern Ukraine". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 2022-11-29.

[DavidAxe20221025Bakhmut58th-4] Axe, David (October 25, 2022). "A Fierce Ukrainian Mechanized Brigade Is Routing Russian Mercenaries In One Symbolic Eastern Town". Forbes. Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.

[5] Ніде на фронті не пасуємо перед ворогом, на визначених ділянках готуємо майбутні успіхи – звернення Президента України [Nowhere on the front are we grazing in front of the enemy, in certain areas we are preparing future successes – address of the President of Ukraine]. President of Ukraine. 18 November 2022. Archived from the original on 25 November 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.

[6] "Russian forces may have scored rare success in battle near Bakhmut". Financial Times. 10 January 2023. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.

[7] "'Russia Inflicts Heavy Losses on Ukraine' as Battle of Bakhmut Rages—Report". Newsweek. 10 December 2022. Archived from the original on 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.

[8] Oliphant, Roland (7 March 2023). "Cost of Bakhmut 'meat grinder' battle on Russian army revealed". The Telegraph.

[9] Koshiw, Isobel; Sauer, Pjotr (9 March 2023). "Ukrainian forces still trying to hold Bakhmut despite heavy casualties". The Guardian.

[:0-10] RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, MAY 22, ISW, archived from the original on 23 May 2022, retrieved 27 May 2022

[11] Landry, Carole (2022-11-28). "Russia's Battle for Bakhmut". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-02.

[12] Yau, Justin; Farmer, Ben (2022-12-09). "Inside Bakhmut: The strange and senseless death trap draining Ukraine's tired army". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-15.

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