vigilare
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See also: vigilaré
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. Doublet of vegliare and vegghiare, which were borrowed from Occitan and inherited from Latin respectively.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vigilàre (first-person singular present vìgilo, first-person singular past historic vigilài, past participle vigilàto, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive) to supervise, to monitor, to guard, to keep an eye on
- Synonyms: tenere d'occhio, monitorare, controllare
- (intransitive) to keep watch, to look out [auxiliary avere]
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of vigilàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | vigilàre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | vigilàndo | |||
present participle | vigilànte | past participle | vigilàto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | vìgilo | vìgili | vìgila | vigiliàmo | vigilàte | vìgilano |
imperfect | vigilàvo | vigilàvi | vigilàva | vigilavàmo | vigilavàte | vigilàvano |
past historic | vigilài | vigilàsti | vigilò | vigilàmmo | vigilàste | vigilàrono |
future | vigilerò | vigilerài | vigilerà | vigilerémo | vigileréte | vigilerànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | vigilerèi | vigilerésti | vigilerèbbe, vigilerébbe | vigilerémmo | vigileréste | vigilerèbbero, vigilerébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | vìgili | vìgili | vìgili | vigiliàmo | vigiliàte | vìgilino |
imperfect | vigilàssi | vigilàssi | vigilàsse | vigilàssimo | vigilàste | vigilàssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
vìgila | vìgili | vigiliàmo | vigilàte | vìgilino | ||
negative imperative | non vigilàre | non vìgili | non vigiliàmo | non vigilàte | non vìgilino |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- vigilare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]vigilāre
- inflection of vigilō:
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]vigilare
Categories:
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian doublets
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/are
- Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -are
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms