vřieti
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Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vřieti impf
- to boil
- to burn, to flame
- vřieti milosťú někomu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of vřieti (class I)
infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
vřieti | vřět | vřěnie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | vru | vřevě (-va) | vřem (-me/-my) | – | vřěvě (-va) | vřěm (-me/-my) |
2nd person | vřeš | vřeta | vřete | vři | vřěta | vřěte |
3rd person | vře | vřeta | vrú | vři | vřěta | vřěte |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | vřěch | vřěchově (-va) | vřěchom (-me/-my) | vřiech | vřiechově (-va) | vřiechom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | vřě | vřěsta (-šta) | vřěste (-šte) | vřieše | vřiešta (-sta) | vřiešte (-ste) |
3rd person | vřě | vřěsta (-šta) | vřěchu | vřieše | vřiešta (-sta) | vřiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | vřěl | vřěla | vřěli | — | — | — |
Feminine | vřěla | vřěle | vřěly | — | — | — |
Neuter | vřělo | vřěle | vřěla | — | — | — |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | vra | vrúce | vřěv | vřěvše | ||
Feminine | vrúci | vřěvši | ||||
Neuter | vra, vrúci | vřěv, vřěvši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of vřieti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: vřít
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “vřieti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění