trill
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English trillen, from Italian trillo, trillare. Compare German trillern, Norwegian trille, Swedish trilla.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /tɹɪl/, [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪl]
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]trill (plural trills)
- (music) A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.
- (phonetics) A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.
- A tremulous high-pitched vocal sound produced by cats.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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Verb
[edit]trill (third-person singular simple present trills, present participle trilling, simple past and past participle trilled)
- (intransitive) To create a trill sound; to utter trills or a trill; to play or sing in tremulous vibrations of sound; to have a trembling sound; to quaver.
- 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, the Spartan Hero, a Tragedy:
- To judge of trilling notes and tripping feet.
- (transitive) To impart the quality of a trill to; to utter as, or with, a trill.
- to trill a note, or the letter r
- a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Summer”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:
- The sober-suited songstress trills her lay.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- trill (music) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- trill consonant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
[edit]Perhaps identical to Etymology 3, but compare the same sense of drill, and German trillen, drillen.
Verb
[edit]trill (third-person singular simple present trills, present participle trilling, simple past and past participle trilled)
- (intransitive, obsolete) To trickle.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 30, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- I come now from seeing of a shepheard at Medoc […] who had no signe at all of genitorie parts: But where they should be, are three little holes, by which his water doth continually tril from him.
- c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
- And now and then an ample tear trilled down / Her delicate cheek.
- 1737, Richard Glover, Leonidas Book
- Whisper'd sounds / Of waters, trilling from the riven stone.
Etymology 3
[edit]Probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl, and Swedish trilla, Norwegian trille, etc.
Verb
[edit]trill (third-person singular simple present trills, present participle trilling, simple past and past participle trilled)
- (intransitive, obsolete) To twirl.
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Perhaps a blend of true + real, or from keep it real.
Adjective
[edit]trill (comparative triller, superlative trillest)
- (slang, hip-hop culture) True, respected.
- 2007, “Black History Month”, in The Inevitable Rise and Liberation of NiggyTardust!, performed by Saul Williams:
- All my trill niggas know who be bringin da funk / Lees and shell toes like it's Black History Month
- 2013, Grand Theft Auto V, Rockstar Games, level/area: Repossession:
- LAMAR: Oh, really? That's a nice change from fools comin' up on us. / FRANKLIN: That's trill, homie. / LAMAR: You damn straight that's trill, partner, but it's a shame I don't believe it. You wanna drop some notes on that shit, I'll give you the odds, homie.
- 2013, “Wild for the Night”, performed by A$AP Rocky:
- Middle finger to the critics, me and my nigga Skrillex / You know we finna kill it, A$AP we the trillest
Albanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]trill m or f (plural trillime, definite trilli, definite plural trillimet)
Derived terms
[edit]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]trill
- imperative of trille
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Italian
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪl
- Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Music
- en:Phonetics
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with quotations
- English transitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms derived from Old English
- English blends
- English adjectives
- English slang
- en:Vocalizations
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Albanian feminine nouns
- Albanian nouns with multiple genders
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms