scendere
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Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a reduction of the prefix in discendere, from Latin dēscendere.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): */ˈʃen.de.re/, */ˈʃɛn.de.re/[1]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -endere, -ɛndere
- Hyphenation: scén‧de‧re, scèn‧de‧re
Verb
[edit]scéndere or scèndere (first-person singular present scéndo or scèndo, first-person singular past historic scési, past participle scéso, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)
- (transitive, nonstandard) to go (all the way) down, come (all the way) down (the stairs)
- scendere le scale ― to go down the stairs
- (transitive, nonstandard) to climb (all the way) down (a ladder)
- scendere la scala ― to climb down the ladder
- (intransitive) to descend, move downward; go down
- scendere (al piano di sotto) ― to go downstairs
- scendere in città ― to go into the city; go to town
- scendere in piazza ― to take to the streets (in protest)
- (intransitive) to climb down from, come down from
- Synonym: discendere
- scendere dall'albero ― to come down from the tree
- (intransitive) to get out of (bed)
- scendere dal letto ― to get out of bed
- (intransitive) to get off; get out of; disembark from; alight
- Synonyms: discendere, smontare
- scendere dal treno ― to get off the train
- scendere dalla macchina ― to get out of the car
- (intransitive) to flow down, run down, descend (of a river)
- (intransitive) to fall (to the ground) (of rain)
- Synonyms: cadere, precipitare
- (intransitive) to drop, fall, go down (of levels, temperature)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of scéndere or scèndere (root-stressed -ere; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | scéndere, scèndere | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | èssere1, avére2 | gerund | scendèndo | |||
present participle | scendènte | past participle | scéso | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | scéndo, scèndo | scéndi, scèndi | scénde, scènde | scendiàmo | scendéte | scéndono, scèndono |
imperfect | scendévo | scendévi | scendéva | scendevàmo | scendevàte | scendévano |
past historic | scési | scendésti | scése | scendémmo | scendéste | scésero |
future | scenderò | scenderài | scenderà | scenderémo | scenderéte | scenderànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | scenderèi | scenderésti | scenderèbbe, scenderébbe | scenderémmo | scenderéste | scenderèbbero, scenderébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | scénda, scènda | scénda, scènda | scénda, scènda | scendiàmo | scendiàte | scéndano, scèndano |
imperfect | scendéssi | scendéssi | scendésse | scendéssimo | scendéste | scendéssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
scéndi, scèndi | scénda, scènda | scendiàmo | scendéte | scéndano, scèndano | ||
negative imperative | non scéndere, non scèndere | non scénda, non scènda | non scendiàmo | non scendéte | non scéndano, non scèndano |
1Intransitive.
2Transitive.
Antonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ scendere in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Categories:
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/endere
- Rhymes:Italian/endere/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive
- Italian verbs ending in -ere
- Italian irregular verbs
- Italian verbs with irregular past historic
- Italian verbs with irregular past participle
- Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian nonstandard terms
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Italian intransitive verbs