savu
Appearance
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]savu
- imperative of savi
Fijian
[edit]Noun
[edit]savu
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *savu, from Proto-Finno-Permic *sawe (“smoke”). Cognates include Ingrian savvu, Karelian savu, Livonian so’v, Ludian savu, Veps savu, Võro sau, Votic savvu, Northern Sami suovva, Erzya сувтамс (suvtams, “to fumigate”) and possibly also сув (suv, “fog, curtain”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]savu
- smoke
- (historical) a residential building with a chimney, a unit for taxation
Declension
[edit]Inflection of savu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | savu | savut | |
genitive | savun | savujen | |
partitive | savua | savuja | |
illative | savuun | savuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | savu | savut | |
accusative | nom. | savu | savut |
gen. | savun | ||
genitive | savun | savujen | |
partitive | savua | savuja | |
inessive | savussa | savuissa | |
elative | savusta | savuista | |
illative | savuun | savuihin | |
adessive | savulla | savuilla | |
ablative | savulta | savuilta | |
allative | savulle | savuille | |
essive | savuna | savuina | |
translative | savuksi | savuiksi | |
abessive | savutta | savuitta | |
instructive | — | savuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
proper nouns
verbs
compounds
- henkisavut
- hermosavut
- hätäsavu
- kaskisavu
- lehmisavu
- merisavu
- poskisavu
- ruudinsavu
- savuaine
- savualtistus
- savuammus
- savuankerias
- savuaromi
- savuaukko
- savufasaani
- savuhapero
- savuhattu
- savuhavainto
- savuheite
- savuhormi
- savuhyppääjä
- savuhälytin
- savuilmaisin
- savukaasu
- savukaasuräjähdys
- savukala
- savukanava
- savukiehkura
- savukinkku
- savukoe
- savukone
- Savukoski
- savukranaatti
- savukupu
- savukvartsi
- savukylki
- savulaite
- savulammas
- savulasi
- savuliha
- savulohi
- savuluukku
- savumerkki
- savumuikku
- savumyrkytys
- savunaamari
- savunharmaa
- savunilmaisin
- savunmakuinen
- savuolut
- savupatsas
- savupekoni
- savupelti
- savupesä
- savupiippu
- savupilvi
- savupirtti
- savupommi
- savuporo
- savurengas
- savurousku
- savusauna
- savuseitikki
- savusiika
- savusilakka
- savusilli
- savusivu
- savusukellus
- savusukeltaja
- savusukeltaminen
- savusumu
- savusuola
- savutesti
- savutopaasi
- savutorvi
- savutupa
- savuvahinko
- savuverho
- sikarinsavu
- suitsutussavu
- sääskisavu
- tupakansavu
- uhrisavu
Further reading
[edit]- “savu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Latvian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]savu
- inflection of savs:
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *sëvōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]savu
Inflection
[edit]Odd, vv-v gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | savu | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | savvona | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | savu | savvonat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | savvona | savvoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | savvona | savvoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | savvonii | savvoniidda | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | savvonis | savvoniin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | savvoniin | savvoniiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | savun | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *savu, from Proto-Finno-Permic *sawe. Cognates include Finnish savu, Proto-Samic *suovë.
Noun
[edit]savu
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of savu (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | savu | ||
genitive sing. | savun | ||
partitive sing. | savud | ||
partitive plur. | savuid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | savu | savud | |
accusative | savun | savud | |
genitive | savun | savuiden | |
partitive | savud | savuid | |
essive-instructive | savun | savuin | |
translative | savuks | savuikš | |
inessive | savus | savuiš | |
elative | savuspäi | savuišpäi | |
illative | savuhu | savuihe | |
adessive | savul | savuil | |
ablative | savulpäi | savuilpäi | |
allative | savule | savuile | |
abessive | savuta | savuita | |
comitative | savunke | savuidenke | |
prolative | savudme | savuidme | |
approximative I | savunno | savuidenno | |
approximative II | savunnoks | savuidennoks | |
egressive | savunnopäi | savuidennopäi | |
terminative I | savuhusai | savuihesai | |
terminative II | savulesai | savuilesai | |
terminative III | savussai | — | |
additive I | savuhupäi | savuihepäi | |
additive II | savulepäi | savuilepäi |
References
[edit]- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “дым”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][3], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Votic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *savu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]savu
Inflection
[edit]Declension of savu (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | savu | savud |
genitive | savu | savujõ, savui |
partitive | savvua | savuitõ, savui |
illative | savvusõ, savvu | savuisõ |
inessive | savuz | savuiz |
elative | savussõ | savuissõ |
allative | savulõ | savuilõ |
adessive | savullõ | savuillõ |
ablative | savultõ | savuiltõ |
translative | savussi | savuissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “savvu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Fijian lemmas
- Fijian nouns
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋu
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with historical senses
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian pronoun forms
- Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami nouns
- Northern Sami odd nouns
- Northern Sami gradating odd nouns
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps ilo-type nominals
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑvu
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑvu/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals