saill
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish saill (“salted meat, bacon”).
Noun
[edit]saill f (genitive singular saille)
Declension
[edit]
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- saillteacht f (“saltiness”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish saillid (“he salts, cures”), from saill.
Verb
[edit]saill (present analytic sailleann, future analytic saillfidh, verbal noun sailleadh, past participle saillte)
- (transitive, intransitive) salt, cure
- (figuratively, of speech) season
- (figuratively, of person) grossly overcharge, fleece
Conjugation
[edit]* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
[edit]- iasc saillte (“salt fish”)
- saillteoir (“salter, curer”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
saill | shaill after an, tsaill |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “saill”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “saill”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “saillid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 7
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *salnā, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]saill f (genitive saille)
Inflection
[edit]Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | saillL | — | — |
Vocative | saillL | — | — |
Accusative | saillN | — | — |
Genitive | sailleH | — | — |
Dative | saillL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
[edit]- saillid (“salts, cures”, verb)
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
saill | ṡaill | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “saill”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish saill (“salted meat, bacon”).
Noun
[edit]saill f (genitive singular saille)
Related terms
[edit]- sult m (“fat”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish saillid (“he salts, cures”), from saill.
Verb
[edit]saill (past shaill, future saillidh, verbal noun sailleadh, past participle saillte)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition |
---|---|
saill | shaill after "an", t-saill |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Edward Dwelly (1911) “saill”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “saill”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “saillid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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