mwytho
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmʊɨ̯θɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmʊi̯θɔ/
Verb
[edit]mwytho (first-person singular present mwythaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | mwythaf | mwythi | mwyth, mwytha | mwythwn | mwythwch | mwythant | mwythir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
mwythwn | mwythit | mwythai | mwythem | mwythech | mwythent | mwythid | |
preterite | mwythais | mwythaist | mwythodd | mwythasom | mwythasoch | mwythasant | mwythwyd | |
pluperfect | mwythaswn | mwythasit | mwythasai | mwythasem | mwythasech | mwythasent | mwythasid, mwythesid | |
present subjunctive | mwythwyf | mwythych | mwytho | mwythom | mwythoch | mwythont | mwyther | |
imperative | — | mwyth, mwytha | mwythed | mwythwn | mwythwch | mwythent | mwyther | |
verbal noun | mwytho | |||||||
verbal adjectives | mwythedig mwythadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | mwytha i, mwythaf i | mwythi di | mwythith o/e/hi, mwythiff e/hi | mwythwn ni | mwythwch chi | mwythan nhw |
conditional | mwythwn i, mwythswn i | mwythet ti, mwythset ti | mwythai fo/fe/hi, mwythsai fo/fe/hi | mwythen ni, mwythsen ni | mwythech chi, mwythsech chi | mwythen nhw, mwythsen nhw |
preterite | mwythais i, mwythes i | mwythaist ti, mwythest ti | mwythodd o/e/hi | mwython ni | mwythoch chi | mwython nhw |
imperative | — | mwytha | — | — | mwythwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
mwytho | fwytho | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mwytho”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies