mesclar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Early Medieval Latin misculāre, derived from Latin miscēre (“mix”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mesclar (first-person singular present mesclo, first-person singular preterite mesclí, past participle mesclat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | mesclar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mesclant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mesclat | mesclada | |||||
plural | mesclats | mesclades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | mesclo | mescles | mescla | mesclem | mescleu | mesclen | |
imperfect | mesclava | mesclaves | mesclava | mesclàvem | mesclàveu | mesclaven | |
future | mesclaré | mesclaràs | mesclarà | mesclarem | mesclareu | mesclaran | |
preterite | mesclí | mesclares | mesclà | mesclàrem | mesclàreu | mesclaren | |
conditional | mesclaria | mesclaries | mesclaria | mesclaríem | mesclaríeu | mesclarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | mescli | mesclis | mescli | mesclem | mescleu | mesclin | |
imperfect | mesclés | mesclessis | mesclés | mescléssim | mescléssiu | mesclessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | mescla | mescli | mesclem | mescleu | mesclin | |
negative (no) | — | no mesclis | no mescli | no mesclem | no mescleu | no mesclin |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “mesclar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mesclar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “mesclar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mesclar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Early Medieval Latin misculāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]mesclar
- to mix (mix together)
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mesclar | aver mesclat | |||||
gerund | mesclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mesclat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mescli | mesclas | mescla | mesclam | mesclatz | mesclan | |
imperfect | mesclavi | mesclavas | mesclava | mesclàvem | mesclàvetz | mesclavan | |
preterite | mesclèri | mesclères | mesclèt | mesclèrem | mesclèretz | mesclèron | |
future | mesclarai | mesclaràs | mesclarà | mesclarem | mesclaretz | mesclaràn | |
conditional | mesclariái | mesclariás | mesclariá | mesclariam | mesclariatz | mesclarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mesclèra | mesclèras | mesclèra | mescleram | mescleratz | mesclèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescle | mesclem | mescletz | mesclen | |
imperfect | mesclèssi | mesclèsses | mesclèsse | mesclèssem | mesclèssetz | mesclèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mescla | mesclem | mesclatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mesclar | aver mesclat | |||||
gerund | mesclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mesclat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescla | mesclam | mesclatz | mesclon | |
imperfect | mesclave | mesclaves | mesclava | mesclaviam | mesclaviatz | mesclavon | |
preterite | mesclere | mescleres | mesclet | mesclem | mescletz | mescleron | |
future | mesclarai | mesclaràs | mesclará | mesclarem | mesclaretz | mesclarán | |
conditional | mesclariá | mesclariás | mesclariá | mesclariam | mesclariatz | mesclarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mesclèra | mesclèras | mesclèra | mescleram | mescleratz | mesclèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescle | mesclassiam | mesclassiatz | mesclon | |
imperfect | mesclesse | mesclesses | mesclesse | mesclessiam | mesclessiatz | mesclesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mescla | mesclassiam | mesclatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mesclar | aver mesclat | |||||
gerund | mesclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mesclat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mescli | mesclas | mescla | mesclam | mesclatz | mesclan | |
imperfect | mesclavi | mesclavas | mesclava | mesclàvam | mesclàvatz | mesclavan | |
preterite | mesclèi | mesclès | mesclè | mesclèm | mesclètz | mesclèn | |
future | mesclarèi | mesclaràs | mesclarà | mesclaram | mesclaratz | mesclaràn | |
conditional | mesclarí | mesclarés | mesclaré | mesclarem | mesclaretz | mesclarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mesclèra | mesclèras | mesclèra | mescleram | mescleratz | mesclèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mescli | mescles | mescle | mesclem | mescletz | mesclen | |
imperfect | mesclèssi | mesclèsses | mesclèsse | mesclèssem | mesclèssetz | mesclèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mescla | mesclem | mesclatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mesclar | aver mesclat | |||||
gerund | mesclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mesclat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mescle | mesclas | mescla | mesclam | mesclatz | mesclan | |
imperfect | mesclava | mesclavas | mesclava | mesclàvam | mesclàvatz | mesclavan | |
preterite | mesclei | mescleras | mesclet | mesclèram | mesclèratz | mescleran | |
future | mesclarai | mesclaràs | mesclará | mesclarem | mesclaretz | mesclarán | |
conditional | mesclariá | mesclariàs | mesclariá | mesclariam | mesclariatz | mesclarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mesclèra | mesclèras | mesclèra | mescleram | mescleratz | mesclèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescle | mesclem | mescletz | mesclen | |
imperfect | mesclèsse | mesclèsses | mesclèsse | mesclèssem | mesclèssetz | mesclèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mescla | mesclem | mesclatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mesclar | aver mesclat | |||||
gerund | mesclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mesclat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescla | mesclam | mesclatz | mesclan | |
imperfect | mesclavi | mesclavas | mesclava | mesclàvem | mesclàvetz | mesclavan | |
preterite | mesclère | mesclères | mesclèt | mescleriam | mescleriatz | mesclèron | |
future | mesclarai | mesclaràs | mesclarà | mesclarem | mesclaretz | mesclaràn | |
conditional | mesclariáu | mesclariás | mesclariá | mesclariam | mesclariatz | mesclarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mesclèra | mesclèras | mesclèra | mescleram | mescleratz | mesclèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mescle | mescles | mescle | mesclem | mescletz | mesclan | |
imperfect | mesclèsse | mesclèsses | mesclèsse | mesclessiam | mesclessiatz | mesclèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mescla | mesclem | mesclatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese mezclar, mezcrar, mizclar, mizcrar, from Early Medieval Latin misculāre, derived from Latin miscēre (“mix”).
Compare Spanish mezclar, Catalan mesclar, French mêler, Italian mischiare, mescolare.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: mes‧clar
Verb
[edit]mesclar (first-person singular present mesclo, first-person singular preterite mesclei, past participle mesclado)
- to mix (together)
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mesclar (first-person singular present mesclo, first-person singular preterite mesclé, past participle mesclado)
- Alternative form of mezclar
Further reading
[edit]- “mesclar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Catalan terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Occitan terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar