lautta

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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lautta (compare Karelian lautta, Veps laut), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *flautaz (“float, stream”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯tːɑ/, [ˈlɑ̝u̯t̪ːɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑutːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): laut‧ta

Noun

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lautta

  1. raft (flat, floating structure)
  2. ferry (ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule)
  3. raft (collection of logs, fallen trees, etc. being driven down to a river)
  4. drift, floe, slick (mass of floating substance, such as ice or oil)

Declension

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Inflection of lautta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation)
nominative lautta lautat
genitive lautan lauttojen
partitive lauttaa lauttoja
illative lauttaan lauttoihin
singular plural
nominative lautta lautat
accusative nom. lautta lautat
gen. lautan
genitive lautan lauttojen
lauttain rare
partitive lauttaa lauttoja
inessive lautassa lautoissa
elative lautasta lautoista
illative lauttaan lauttoihin
adessive lautalla lautoilla
ablative lautalta lautoilta
allative lautalle lautoille
essive lauttana lauttoina
translative lautaksi lautoiksi
abessive lautatta lautoitta
instructive — lautoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lautta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lauttani lauttani
accusative nom. lauttani lauttani
gen. lauttani
genitive lauttani lauttojeni
lauttaini rare
partitive lauttaani lauttojani
inessive lautassani lautoissani
elative lautastani lautoistani
illative lauttaani lauttoihini
adessive lautallani lautoillani
ablative lautaltani lautoiltani
allative lautalleni lautoilleni
essive lauttanani lauttoinani
translative lautakseni lautoikseni
abessive lautattani lautoittani
instructive — —
comitative — lauttoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lauttasi lauttasi
accusative nom. lauttasi lauttasi
gen. lauttasi
genitive lauttasi lauttojesi
lauttaisi rare
partitive lauttaasi lauttojasi
inessive lautassasi lautoissasi
elative lautastasi lautoistasi
illative lauttaasi lauttoihisi
adessive lautallasi lautoillasi
ablative lautaltasi lautoiltasi
allative lautallesi lautoillesi
essive lauttanasi lauttoinasi
translative lautaksesi lautoiksesi
abessive lautattasi lautoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — lauttoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lauttamme lauttamme
accusative nom. lauttamme lauttamme
gen. lauttamme
genitive lauttamme lauttojemme
lauttaimme rare
partitive lauttaamme lauttojamme
inessive lautassamme lautoissamme
elative lautastamme lautoistamme
illative lauttaamme lauttoihimme
adessive lautallamme lautoillamme
ablative lautaltamme lautoiltamme
allative lautallemme lautoillemme
essive lauttanamme lauttoinamme
translative lautaksemme lautoiksemme
abessive lautattamme lautoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — lauttoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lauttanne lauttanne
accusative nom. lauttanne lauttanne
gen. lauttanne
genitive lauttanne lauttojenne
lauttainne rare
partitive lauttaanne lauttojanne
inessive lautassanne lautoissanne
elative lautastanne lautoistanne
illative lauttaanne lauttoihinne
adessive lautallanne lautoillanne
ablative lautaltanne lautoiltanne
allative lautallenne lautoillenne
essive lauttananne lauttoinanne
translative lautaksenne lautoiksenne
abessive lautattanne lautoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — lauttoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lauttansa lauttansa
accusative nom. lauttansa lauttansa
gen. lauttansa
genitive lauttansa lauttojensa
lauttainsa rare
partitive lauttaansa lauttojaan
lauttojansa
inessive lautassaan
lautassansa 		lautoissaan
lautoissansa
elative lautastaan
lautastansa 		lautoistaan
lautoistansa
illative lauttaansa lauttoihinsa
adessive lautallaan
lautallansa 		lautoillaan
lautoillansa
ablative lautaltaan
lautaltansa 		lautoiltaan
lautoiltansa
allative lautalleen
lautallensa 		lautoilleen
lautoillensa
essive lauttanaan
lauttanansa 		lauttoinaan
lauttoinansa
translative lautakseen
lautaksensa 		lautoikseen
lautoiksensa
abessive lautattaan
lautattansa 		lautoittaan
lautoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — lauttoineen
lauttoinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Votic lauttõ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lautta

  1. (chiefly Ala-Laukaa) Synonym of talli

Declension

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Declension of lautta (type 3/koira, tt-t gradation)
singular plural
nominative lautta lautat
genitive lautan lauttiin
partitive lauttaa lauttia
illative lauttaa lauttii
inessive lautaas lautiis
elative lautast lautist
allative lautalle lautille
adessive lautaal lautiil
ablative lautalt lautilt
translative lautaks lautiks
essive lauttanna, lauttaan lauttinna, lauttiin
exessive1) lauttant lauttint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

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  • Fedor Tumansky (1790) “лавта”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 691

Ludian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lautta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *flautaz (“float, stream”). Cognates include Finnish lautta.

Noun

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lautta

  1. raft
  2. ferry
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