ketrec
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in 1373. Borrowed from Slovak koterec.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ketrec (plural ketrecek)
- cage (an enclosure made of bars, normally to hold animals)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ketrec | ketrecek |
| accusative | ketrecet | ketreceket |
| dative | ketrecnek | ketreceknek |
| instrumental | ketreccel | ketrecekkel |
| causal-final | ketrecért | ketrecekért |
| translative | ketreccé | ketrecekké |
| terminative | ketrecig | ketrecekig |
| essive-formal | ketrecként | ketrecekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ketrecben | ketrecekben |
| superessive | ketrecen | ketreceken |
| adessive | ketrecnél | ketreceknél |
| illative | ketrecbe | ketrecekbe |
| sublative | ketrecre | ketrecekre |
| allative | ketrechez | ketrecekhez |
| elative | ketrecből | ketrecekből |
| delative | ketrecről | ketrecekről |
| ablative | ketrectől | ketrecektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ketrecé | ketreceké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ketrecéi | ketrecekéi |
| Possessive forms of ketrec | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ketrecem | ketreceim |
| 2nd person sing. | ketreced | ketreceid |
| 3rd person sing. | ketrece | ketrecei |
| 1st person plural | ketrecünk | ketreceink |
| 2nd person plural | ketrecetek | ketreceitek |
| 3rd person plural | ketrecük | ketreceik |
References
[edit]- ^ ketrec in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ ketrec in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- ketrec in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN