ingadozik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ing (“to wobble, to swing”) + -adozik (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ingadozik
- (intransitive) to fluctuate (to vary irregularly; to swing)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of ingadozik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadozom or ingadozok |
ingadozol | ingadozik | ingadozunk | ingadoztok | ingadoznak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | ingadoztam | ingadoztál | ingadozott | ingadoztunk | ingadoztatok | ingadoztak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ingadozni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ingadozék | ingadozál | ingadoza | ingadozánk | ingadozátok | ingadozának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ingadozik vala, ingadozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | ingadozandok | ingadozandasz | ingadozand | ingadozandunk | ingadozandotok | ingadozandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadoznék | ingadoznál | ingadozna | ingadoznánk | ingadoznátok | ingadoznának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingadozott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadozzak or ingadozzam |
ingadozz or ingadozzál |
ingadozzon | ingadozzunk | ingadozzatok | ingadozzanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingadozott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | ingadozni | ingadoznom | ingadoznod | ingadoznia | ingadoznunk | ingadoznotok | ingadozniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| ingadozás | ingadozó | ingadozott | ― | ingadozva (ingadozván) | ingadoztat | ||||
potential conjugation of ingadozik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadozhatok (or ingadozhatom) |
ingadozhatsz | ingadozhat | ingadozhatunk | ingadozhattok | ingadozhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | ingadozhattam | ingadozhattál | ingadozhatott | ingadozhattunk | ingadozhattatok | ingadozhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ingadozhaték | ingadozhatál | ingadozhata | ingadozhatánk | ingadozhatátok | ingadozhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ingadozhat vala, ingadozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | ingadozhatandok or ingadozandhatok |
ingadozhatandasz or ingadozandhatsz |
ingadozhatand or ingadozandhat |
ingadozhatandunk or ingadozandhatunk |
ingadozhatandotok or ingadozandhattok |
ingadozhatandanak or ingadozandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadozhatnék | ingadozhatnál | ingadozhatna | ingadozhatnánk | ingadozhatnátok | ingadozhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingadozhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ingadozhassak | ingadozhass or ingadozhassál |
ingadozhasson | ingadozhassunk | ingadozhassatok | ingadozhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingadozhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (ingadozhatni) | (ingadozhatnom) | (ingadozhatnod) | (ingadozhatnia) | (ingadozhatnunk) | (ingadozhatnotok) | (ingadozhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (ingadozhatva / ingadozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- ingadozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN