fleurer
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps a variant of flairer, or more likely from fleur (“odour”) (obsolete in standard modern French but still found in local dialects), from Old French flaour, flaör (whence English flavour), from Vulgar Latin *flātārī (“odour, that which blows”), from Latin flātus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]fleurer
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of fleurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | fleurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | fleurant /flœ.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | fleuré /flœ.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fleure /flœʁ/ |
fleures /flœʁ/ |
fleure /flœʁ/ |
fleurons /flœ.ʁɔ̃/ |
fleurez /flœ.ʁe/ |
fleurent /flœʁ/ |
| imperfect | fleurais /flœ.ʁɛ/ |
fleurais /flœ.ʁɛ/ |
fleurait /flœ.ʁɛ/ |
fleurions /flœ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fleuriez /flœ.ʁje/ |
fleuraient /flœ.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | fleurai /flœ.ʁe/ |
fleuras /flœ.ʁa/ |
fleura /flœ.ʁa/ |
fleurâmes /flœ.ʁam/ |
fleurâtes /flœ.ʁat/ |
fleurèrent /flœ.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | fleurerai /flœ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
fleureras /flœ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
fleurera /flœ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
fleurerons /flœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
fleurerez /flœ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
fleureront /flœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | fleurerais /flœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fleurerais /flœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fleurerait /flœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
fleurerions /flœ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fleureriez /flœ.ʁə.ʁje/ |
fleureraient /flœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fleure /flœʁ/ |
fleures /flœʁ/ |
fleure /flœʁ/ |
fleurions /flœ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fleuriez /flœ.ʁje/ |
fleurent /flœʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | fleurasse /flœ.ʁas/ |
fleurasses /flœ.ʁas/ |
fleurât /flœ.ʁa/ |
fleurassions /flœ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
fleurassiez /flœ.ʁa.sje/ |
fleurassent /flœ.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | fleure /flœʁ/ |
— | fleurons /flœ.ʁɔ̃/ |
fleurez /flœ.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “fleurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs