dentar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dentar (first-person singular present dento, first-person singular preterite dentí, past participle dentat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
- (intransitive) to teethe (grow teeth)
- (transitive) to determine the age of (an animal) from examining the teeth
- (transitive) to tooth (furnish with teeth)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | dentar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | dentant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | dentat | dentada | |||||
plural | dentats | dentades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | dento | dentes | denta | dentem | denteu | denten | |
imperfect | dentava | dentaves | dentava | dentàvem | dentàveu | dentaven | |
future | dentaré | dentaràs | dentarà | dentarem | dentareu | dentaran | |
preterite | dentí | dentares | dentà | dentàrem | dentàreu | dentaren | |
conditional | dentaria | dentaries | dentaria | dentaríem | dentaríeu | dentarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | denti | dentis | denti | dentem | denteu | dentin | |
imperfect | dentés | dentessis | dentés | dentéssim | dentéssiu | dentessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | denta | denti | dentem | denteu | dentin | |
negative (no) | — | no dentis | no denti | no dentem | no denteu | no dentin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “dentar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dentar (first-person singular present dento, first-person singular preterite dentei, past participle dentado)
- (intransitive) to teethe
- Cando o neno denta, a morte o tenta (proverb) ― When the child teethes, death tries him
- (transitive) to tooth
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “dentar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “dentar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “dentar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “dentar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “dentar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: den‧tar
Verb
[edit]dentar (first-person singular present dento, first-person singular preterite dentei, past participle dentado)
- (transitive) to bite (to cut into by clamping the teeth)
- (transitive) to indent (to cut into points like a row of teeth)
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French dentaire, from Latin dentarius.
Adjective
[edit]dentar m or n (feminine singular dentară, masculine plural dentari, feminine and neuter plural dentare)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | dentar | dentară | dentari | dentare | ||
definite | dentarul | dentara | dentarii | dentarele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | dentar | dentare | dentari | dentare | ||
definite | dentarului | dentarei | dentarilor | dentarelor |
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dentar (first-person singular present diento, first-person singular preterite denté, past participle dentado)
- to teethe
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | dentar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | dentando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | dentado | dentada | |||||
plural | dentados | dentadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | diento | dientastú dentásvos |
dienta | dentamos | dentáis | dientan | |
imperfect | dentaba | dentabas | dentaba | dentábamos | dentabais | dentaban | |
preterite | denté | dentaste | dentó | dentamos | dentasteis | dentaron | |
future | dentaré | dentarás | dentará | dentaremos | dentaréis | dentarán | |
conditional | dentaría | dentarías | dentaría | dentaríamos | dentaríais | dentarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | diente | dientestú dentésvos2 |
diente | dentemos | dentéis | dienten | |
imperfect (ra) |
dentara | dentaras | dentara | dentáramos | dentarais | dentaran | |
imperfect (se) |
dentase | dentases | dentase | dentásemos | dentaseis | dentasen | |
future1 | dentare | dentares | dentare | dentáremos | dentareis | dentaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | dientatú dentávos |
diente | dentemos | dentad | dienten | ||
negative | no dientes | no diente | no dentemos | no dentéis | no dienten |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “dentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
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