chuja

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Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxu.ja/
  • Rhymes: -uja
  • Syllabification: chu‧ja

Noun

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chuja

  1. genitive/accusative singular of chuj

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-chuja (infinitive kuchuja)

  1. to filter
  2. to sieve
  3. to separate, isolate
  4. (by extension) to filter, censor
    kuchuja habari ― to censor news

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -chuja
Positive present -nachuja
Subjunctive -chuje
Negative -chuji
Imperative singular chuja
Infinitives
Positive kuchuja
Negative kutochuja
Imperatives
Singular chuja
Plural chujeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchuja
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichuja
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchuja
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachuja)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachuja/nachuja tunachuja
2nd person unachuja mnachuja
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachuja wanachuja
other classes positive subject concord + -nachuja
Negative present (negative subject concord + -chuji)
Singular Plural
1st person sichuji hatuchuji
2nd person huchuji hamchuji
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachuji hawachuji
other classes negative subject concord + -chuji
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachuja
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachuja
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -chuje)
Singular Plural
1st person nichuje tuchuje
2nd person uchuje mchuje
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achuje wachuje
other classes positive subject concord + -chuje
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichuje
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechuja
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechuja
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichuja
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichuja
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achuja)
Singular Plural
1st person nachuja twachuja
2nd person wachuja mwachuja
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achuja wachuja
m-mi(III/IV) wachuja yachuja
ji-ma(V/VI) lachuja yachuja
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachuja vyachuja
n(IX/X) yachuja zachuja
u(XI) wachuja see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachuja
pa(XVI) pachuja
mu(XVIII) mwachuja
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechuja
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachuja
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachuja
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichuja
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochuja
Consecutive kachuja / positive subject concord + -kachuja
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachuje
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichuja -tuchuja
2nd person -kuchuja -wachuja/-kuchujeni/-wachujeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchuja -wachuja
m-mi(III/IV) -uchuja -ichuja
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichuja -yachuja
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichuja -vichuja
n(IX/X) -ichuja -zichuja
u(XI) -uchuja see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchuja
pa(XVI) -pachuja
mu(XVIII) -muchuja
Reflexive -jichuja
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chuja- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -chujaye -chujao
m-mi(III/IV) -chujao -chujayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -chujalo -chujayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chujacho -chujavyo
n(IX/X) -chujayo -chujazo
u(XI) -chujao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -chujako
pa(XVI) -chujapo
mu(XVIII) -chujamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chuja)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechuja -ochuja
m-mi(III/IV) -ochuja -yochuja
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochuja -yochuja
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochuja -vyochuja
n(IX/X) -yochuja -zochuja
u(XI) -ochuja see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochuja
pa(XVI) -pochuja
mu(XVIII) -mochuja
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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