barbarus
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Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]barbarus
- Romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌿𐍃
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”) onomatopoeic (mimicking foreign languages, akin to “blah blah”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈbar.ba.rus/, [ˈbärbärʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbar.ba.rus/, [ˈbärbärus]
Adjective
[edit]barbarus (feminine barbara, neuter barbarum, adverb barbarē); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | |||||||
Genitive | |||||||
Dative | |||||||
Accusative | |||||||
Ablative | |||||||
Vocative |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]barbarus m (genitive barbarī); second declension
- a foreigner
- a savage
- an uncivilized man
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ||
Genitive | ||
Dative | ||
Accusative | ||
Ablative | ||
Vocative |
References
[edit]- “barbarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “barbarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- barbarus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- barbarus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin onomatopoeias
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns