Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kiwe

This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Not continued in the Samoyedic (contrast *pəj from the possible original synonym *pije) or the Samic languages (contrast *keaδkē, of unknown origin).

*kiwe

1. rock, stone

• ? *pije

• Ugric:
  • Hungarian: kő
  • Proto-Mansi: *käw
    • Mansi:
      • Northern Mansi: кав (kav)
  • Proto-Khanty: *kööɣ
    • Khanty:
      • Eastern Khanty: кӓв (käw)
      • Northern Khanty: кэв (kew)
• Proto-Permic: *ki (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Mari: *kü (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Mordvinic: *kev (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Finnic: *kivi (see there for further descendants)

• Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
• Sammallahti, Pekka (1988) “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554

• Entry #322 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.